CERD/C/71/D/40/2007
Page 4
treatment based on ethnicity might have occurred in isolated cases, but that this was not the
general practice of the school. By decision of 1 September 2004, the Complaints Committee
considered that, in that particular case, a staff member of the school had followed
discriminatory instructions and thus violated section 3 of the Danish Act on Ethnic Equal
Treatment. It specified, however, that section 3 was not violated by the school as such. The
Committee further considered that section 8 of the referred Act (prohibition of reprisals for
complaints aimed at enforcing the principle of equal treatment) did not appear to have been
violated, although it noted that it did not have the competence to interrogate witnesses where
evidence was lacking. It concluded that this issue was for the Danish tribunals to determine
and recommended that free legal aid be granted for the case to be brought before a court.
2.5
A civil claim was filed in the City Court of Copenhagen, seeking compensation of
DKK 100,000 (13,500€ approximately) for moral damages incurred as a result of ethnic
discrimination. On 29 November 2005, the City Court considered that the evidence produced
did not prove that either the school or its staff members were willing to meet discriminatory
requests from employers and that, therefore, there was no reason to set aside the inspector’s
statement. It further found that the petitioner was not among the students to whom a
traineeship was to be allocated on 8 September 2003 as he was undergoing an aptitude test
between 1 September and 1 October after having failed the first main course and could only
subsequently be considered for a traineeship, which he obtained as of 6 October 2003. It
concluded that the petitioner could not be considered to have been subjected to differential
treatment on the basis of his race or ethnic origin, nor that he was a victim of reprisals by the
defendant because of the complaint filed by him. The petitioner contends that, under Act on
Ethnic Equal Treatment, the burden of proof should have been on the staff member and not
on him.
2.6
The petitioner appealed the judgement of the Copenhagen City Court to the High
Court of Eastern Denmark. He did not obtain legal aid to appeal the case and DACoRD
subsequently assisted him to appeal the case. One of the witnesses called before the High
Court was a school staff member in charge of contacts between the school and potential
employers. He stated that he had chosen not to send a student of ethnic origin other than
Danish to the company, because “the school had received before negative feedbacks from
students of other ethnic origin who had been training with the company. They had felt
maltreated because employees at the company had used abusive language.” The school
argued that the complainant had not experienced reprisals as a consequence of his complaint,
but that he simply was not qualified enough to be sent for training. In the petitioner’s view,
this argumentation is irrelevant, since the school had already admitted to have refrained from
sending students of an ethnic background other than Danish to certain employers. The High
Court decided that it had not been proved that the complainant had been subjected to
discrimination or had experienced reprisals as a consequence of his complaint and confirmed
the judgement of the City Court. According to the complainant, the High Court based its
decision on the statement made by the school that the complainant did not have the necessary
qualifications to be sent to training. The school was acquitted and the complainant was
required to pay the procedural costs amounting to DKK 25.000 (3,300€ approximately). This
amount was covered by DACoRD.