A/RES/69/18
The situation in Afghanistan
action by the Government to fulfil those commitments in order to establish a more
effective, accountable and transparent administration at the national, provincial and
local levels of government, welcomes the efforts of the Government and the firm
commitment of the new leadership of Afghanistan to fight corruption, including the
decision to reopen the Kabul Bank case, calls upon the international community to
support the efforts of the Government in this regard, and welcomes continued
international support for Afghanistan’s governance objectives, while noting with
deep concern the effects of corruption with regard to security, good governance, the
combating of the narcotics industry and economic development;
34. Welcomes the Subnational Governance Policy, underscores the
importance of more visible, accountable and capable subnational institutions and
actors in reducing the political space for insurgents, emphasizes the importance of
the Kabul process being accompanied by the implementation of national
programmes at the subnational level, encourages the capacity-building and
empowerment of local institutions in a phased and fiscally sustainable manner, and
calls for the predictable and regular allocation of more resources to provincial
authorities, including continued vital support from the Assistance Mission and the
international community;
35. Urges the Government of Afghanistan to address, with the assistance of
the international community, the question of claims for land property through a
comprehensive land-titling programme, including formal registration of all property
and improved security of property rights, including for women, and welcomes the
steps already taken by the Government in this regard;
D.
Human rights
36. Recalls the constitutional guarantee of respect for human rights and
fundamental freedoms for all Afghans as a significant political achievement, calls
for full respect for the human rights and fundamental freedoms of all, without
discrimination of any kind, and stresses the need to fully implement the human
rights provisions of the Afghan Constitution, in accordance with obligations under
applicable international law, in particular those regarding the full enjoyment by
women and children of their human rights;
37. Acknowledges and encourages the efforts made by the Government of
Afghanistan in promoting respect for human rights, expresses its concern at the
destructive consequences of violent and terrorist activities, including against
persons belonging to ethnic and religious minorities, by the Taliban, Al-Qaida and
other violent and extremist groups and other illegal armed groups and criminals for
the enjoyment of human rights and for the capacity of the Government to ensure
human rights and fundamental freedoms for all Afghans, notes with concern reports
of incidents in which violations of human rights and of international humanitarian
law have occurred, including violations committed against women and children, in
particular girls, stresses the need to further promote tolerance and religious freedom
and to ensure respect for the right to freedom of expression and the right to freedom
of thought, conscience or belief as enshrined in the Afghan Constitution, emphasizes
the necessity of investigating allegations of current and past violations, stresses the
importance of facilitating the provision of efficient and effective remedies to the
victims and of bringing the perpetrators to justice in accordance with national and
international law, calls for full implementation of the mass media law, while noting
with concern and condemning the continuing intimidation and violence targeting
Afghan journalists, such as cases of abduction and even killing of journalists by
terrorist as well as extremist and criminal groups, and urges that harassment and
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