A/51/536
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especially with regard to their access to education. Such steps should ensure
greater school enrolment and reduce the incidence of school drop-out.
85. In its concluding observations on Peru (CCPR/C/79/Add.67), with respect to
article 27 of the Covenant, the Committee welcomed action taken to protect the
rights of indigenous communities, including efforts to provide education in
national and native languages, promote economic development and establish other
mechanisms for their protection.
B.
Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights
86. The Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights had continued to
consider State party reports on the implementation of the rights contained in
the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. Of
particular relevance to the promotion and protection of the rights of persons
belonging to minorities were articles 13 and 14 on the right to education, and
article 15 on the right to culture.
Thirteenth session
87. At its thirteenth session, the Committee had before it the following State
party reports: Colombia (E/1994/104/Add.2), Norway (E/1994/104/Add.3),
Mauritius (E/1990/5/Add.21), Ukraine (E/1994/104/Add.4) and Algeria
(E/1990/5/Add.22). The concluding observations of the Committee at its
thirteenth session are contained in document E/1996/22-E/C.12/1995/18.
88. In its concluding observations on Norway, the Committee commended the
devolution of responsibility to the Sami Assembly with regard to matters
relating to the preservation and development of the culture of the members of
the Sami community, and noted with appreciation that the Sami language might be
used in contacts with public bodies and before the courts.
89. In its concluding observations on Ukraine, the Committee noted the progress
achieved towards securing representation for the Crimean Tatars in the
Parliament of the Autonomous Republic of Crimea, and expressed satisfaction with
the efforts made to ensure enjoyment of cultural rights. It expressed concern,
however, at the difficulties experienced by members of minority groups,
including the Crimean Tatars, who had been deported decades ago and who were now
returning to resettle in Ukraine. In that respect, the Committee recommended
that the civil status of repatriated members of minorities, especially the
Crimean Tatars, be regularized as soon as possible.
90. In its concluding observations on Algeria, the Committee welcomed the
establishment of the Office of the High Commissioner for Amazighité (Berbers) in
May 1995, and took note with interest of the introduction of instruction in the
Amazigh (Berber) language since the beginning of the 1995-1996 school year.
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