The situation in Afghanistan
A/RES/72/10
Refugees
47. Expresses its appreciation to those Governments that continue to host
Afghan refugees, in particular Pakistan and the Islamic Republic of Iran,
acknowledging the huge burden they have so far shouldered in this regard, asks for
continued generous support by the international community, and asks relevant
international organizations, in particular the Office of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Refugees and the International Organization for Migration, to
continue to work closely with Afghanistan and the countries hosting Afghan
refugees with a view to facilitating their voluntary, safe, dignified and sustainable
return, rehabilitation and reintegration;
48. Welcomes the outcome of the high-level segment on the Afghan refugee
problem of the sixty-sixth session of the Executive Committee of the Programme of
the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, held in Geneva on 6 and
7 October 2015, 10 also welcomes the outcome of the International Conference on the
Solutions Strategy for Afghan Refugees to Support Voluntary Repatriation,
Sustainable Reintegration and Assistance to Host Countries, held in Geneva on
2 and 3 May 2012, and looks forward to the further implementation of the joint
communiqué of the Conference, aimed at increased sustainability of returns and
continued support for host countries, through the sustained support and the directed
efforts of the international community;
49. Expresses its concern over the recent increase in the number of internally
displaced persons and refugees from Afghanistan, stresses that stability and
development in Afghanistan can be achieved if its citizens can see a future for
themselves within their country, reiterates to host countries and the international
community the obligations under international refugee law with respect to the
protection of refugees, the principle of voluntary return and the right to seek asylum
and to ensure full, safe and unhindered access for humanitarian relief agencies in
order to provide protection and assistance to internally displaced persons and
refugees, and calls upon countries to continue to accept an appropriate number of
Afghan refugees for resettlement, as a manifestation of their shared responsibility
and solidarity;
50. Takes note of the cooperation framework signed between the
Government of Afghanistan and the European Union, entitled “Joint way forward on
migration issues”, and in this context underscores the i mportance of close and
effective cooperation to address the problem of irregular migration in a
comprehensive manner, with due focus on and consideration of addressing the root
causes of migration, including through job creation and the establishment of
returnees’ livelihoods in Afghanistan, and in accordance with international
commitments and obligations, including the human rights and legal rights of all
migrants and the rights of persons in need of international protection in line with the
provisions of the 1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees 11 and the 1967
Protocol thereto, 12 as applicable;
51. Welcomes the commitment of the Government of Afghanistan to making
the repatriation and reintegration of Afghan refugees one of its highest nationa l
priorities, including their voluntary, safe and dignified return and their sustainable
reintegration into national development planning and prioritization processes, takes
note in this regard of the accession of Afghanistan to the Protocol against the
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10
11
12
17-20698
See Official Records of the General Assembly, Seventieth Session, Supplement No. 12A
(A/70/12/Add.1), annex II.
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 189, No. 2545.
Ibid., vol. 606, No. 8791.
11/13