A/HRC/50/60 foreign occupation72 and the participation of all people, including indigenous peoples, in the 2030 Agenda.73 The 2030 Agenda does not reference the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination but incorporates it and other human rights instruments by stating that it is grounded in “international human rights treaties”.74 Finally, the 2030 Agenda applies to all countries75 but acknowledges country-specific challenges76 and nationally-appropriate visions of development. 77 It calls for strengthening statistical capabilities78 and the use of disaggregated data to identify those “left behind”.79 39. In response to her call for submissions, the Special Rapporteur received inputs highlighting positive efforts to counter racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance through the 2030 Agenda. 40. Montenegro, which reported the collection of disaggregated data on public employees to encourage adequate representation for minority groups, will begin collecting disaggregated data on Roma and Egyptians in the country in collaboration with its regional coordination council. In 2021, the Government allocated almost 250,000 euros for development projects led by non-governmental organizations (NGOs) to benefit minority peoples, with additional funds allocated for 21 NGO projects targeting the Roma and Egyptian communities. The national Ministry of Justice, Human and Minority Rights created strategic documents to challenge inequalities in education, health and social protection, employment, housing, personal documentation and persistent ideologies of racial discrimination.80 41. The Maat Foundation for Peace, Development and Human Rights reported that the “Each One Teach One” charitable organization in Germany leads an initiative called “Afrozensus”, which aims to collect, analyse and use data on people of African descent living in Germany to support non-discrimination and equality outcomes. This work remains difficult, however, due to resource constraints.81 42. Iraq reported on efforts to promote inclusive development in line with the 2030 Agenda and highlighted the importance of cooperation and support from other States and UNDP in achieving its development and reconstruction. It also reported efforts to recognize and include racial and ethnic minorities in line with its inclusive development objectives. 82 43. Switzerland laid out plans to protect against discrimination, including a measure to create a national competence centre for counselling victims of racism. Switzerland reported that it does not collect disaggregated data on race or ethnicity although it does compare social integration indicators between first and second generation migrants and the rest of the Swiss population.83 44. Cuba reported that addressing inequalities is a key pillar of its development strategy, and that its programme against racism and racial discrimination is strategically linked to the State’s development programming. The national development plan emphasizes social protection schemes which prioritize “human development, equity and social justice”. Cuba affirmed its commitment to consult with civil society organizations, in particular those representing persons in vulnerable situations to identify their needs and development priorities.84 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 Ibid., para. 35. Ibid., para. 52. Ibid., para. 10. Ibid., para. 5. Ibid., para. 22. Ibid., para. 59. Ibid., para. 48. Inga T. Winkler and Margaret L. Satterthwaite, “Leaving no one behind? Persistent inequalities in the SDGs”, in International Journal of Human Rights, vol. 21, No. 8 (2017), p. 1074. Submission by Montenegro. Submission by MAAT for Peace, Development and Human Rights. Submission by Iraq. Submission by Switzerland. Submission by Cuba. 11

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