A/HRC/56/68/Add.1 Migration governance (vvv) Uphold the principle of non-refoulement, including through the cessation of maritime interventions, pushbacks and deportation without individualized assessment and judicial review and by decreasing the militarization and externalization of United States borders. (www) End mandatory immigration detention and ensure due process for all detained non-citizens, without any form of discrimination. (xxx) End the racially discriminatory “prison to deportation” pipeline. (yyy) Recognize that many push factors for migrants seeking to enter the United States, such as climate change and conflict and insecurity, are rooted in colonialism and slavery, and consider reparative citizenship as part of a broader reparatory justice approach. Digital technologies and racial discrimination (zzz) Implement Executive Order 14110 in a manner that explicitly recognizes the potential for artificial intelligence to reinforce racial discrimination and racial bias. (aaaa) Ensure racially equitable access to digital technologies. (bbbb) Ensure the efficacy and full language accessibility of technologies used in the administration of public services, including the Customs and Border Protection One app. Protection from caste-based discrimination (cccc) Ensure that caste is a protected ground in federal and state anti-discrimination legislation. (dddd) Establish accessible and effective complaint mechanisms for caste-based discrimination and ensure that all victims can access legal remedy. Tackling hate speech and hate crime and bias against specific racial groups (eeee) Ensure the effective implementation of the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act and the Emmett Till Antilynching Act. (ffff) Improve systems for the collection of disaggregated data about hate speech and hate crime, including by making it mandatory for law enforcement agencies to provide hate crime data to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. (gggg) Build awareness and societal support for plurality and tolerance. (hhhh) Take a multi-stakeholder approach to preventing and addressing online and offline racist hate speech, grounded upon relevant international human rights law. Hatred against people of African descent (iiii) Take more specifically targeted measures to prevent and address hatred against people of African descent. Anti-Asian racism (jjjj) Step up efforts to implement the COVID-19 Hate Crimes Act and the Presidential Memorandum Condemning and Combating Racism, Xenophobia and Intolerance Against Asian Americans and Pacific Islanders in the United States, and other relevant laws and standards, including at the state level. (kkkk) Consider repealing all alien land law provisions in force at the state level, given the racially discriminatory effects on Asian populations. GE.24-08027 21

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