The right to food
A/RES/69/177
31. Stresses the importance of international cooperation and development
assistance as an effective contribution both to the expansion and improvement of
agriculture and its environmental sustainability, food production, breeding projects
on diversity of crops and livestock and institutional innovations such as community
seed banks, farmer field schools and seed fairs and to the provision of humanitarian
food assistance in activities related to emergency situations for the realization of the
right to food and the achievement of sustainable food security, while recognizing
that each country has the primary responsibility for ensuring the implementation of
national programmes and strategies in this regard;
32. Also stresses that States parties to the World Trade Organization
Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights should consider
implementing that agreement in a manner that is supportive of food security, while
being mindful of the obligation of Member States to promote and protect the right to
food;
33. Calls upon Member States, the United Nations system and other relevant
stakeholders to support national efforts aimed at responding rapidly to the food
crises currently occurring across different regions, and expresses its deep concern
that funding shortfalls are forcing the World Food Programme to cut operations
across different regions, including Southern Africa;
34. Invites all relevant international organizations, including the World Bank
and the International Monetary Fund, to continue to promote policies and projects
that have a positive impact on the right to food, to ensure that partners respect the
right to food in the implementation of common projects, to support strategies of
Member States aimed at the fulfilment of the right to food and to avoid any actions
that could have a negative impact on the realization of the right to food;
35. Takes note with appreciation of the interim report of the Special
Rapporteur of the Human Rights Council;14
36. Supports the realization of the mandate of the Special Rapporteur, as
extended by the Human Rights Council in its resolution 22/9 of 21 March 2013;15
37. Requests the Secretary-General and the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights to continue to provide all the human and financial
resources necessary for the effective fulfilment of the mandate of the Special
Rapporteur;
38. Welcomes the work already done by the Committee on Economic, Social
and Cultural Rights in promoting the right to adequate food, in particular its general
comment No. 12 (1999) on the right to adequate food (article 11 of the International
Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights), 16 in which the Committee
affirmed, inter alia, that the right to adequate food is indivisibly linked to the
inherent dignity of the human person and is indispensable for the fulfilment of other
human rights enshrined in the International Bill of Human Rights and is also
inseparable from social justice, requiring the adoption of appropriate economic,
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14
See A/69/275.
See Official Records of the General Assembly, Sixty-eighth Session, Supplement No. 53 (A/68/53),
chap. IV, sect. A.
16
See Official Records of the Economic and Social Council, 2000, Supplement No. 2 and corrigendum
(E/2000/22 and Corr.1), annex V.
15
7/8