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PRESENTATION
Representative of the Russian Federation
at the 15th session of the UNHRC Forum on Minority Issues
concerning point 4 “Open dialogue: urgent situations facing minorities”
2 December 2022
Mr Chairman,
Traditionally, the Russian Federation has paid great attention to the
promotion and protection of the rights of national, ethnic, religious and linguistic
minorities who today, most unfortunately, are increasingly being subjected to
discrimination, racism, xenophobia and inequality.
In this context, the situation of the Russian-speaking minority in the Baltic
States is unprecedented. Unfortunately, we have to admit that violations of the
rights of national minorities, while unacceptable in some EU member states, are
justified in others.
One of these problems is the so-called institution of non-citizenship, which
has
existed
in
Latvia
and
Estonia
for
more
than
27
years
now.
This “special legal status” is in fact a stain on the civil, political, economic and
cultural rights of a sizeable part of the population of these countries.
As a result, for almost three decades in the Baltic States, “Russian” and other
national minority schools continue to be closed, teachers are sacked because of
their lack of proper knowledge of the state language, and bilingual schools are
being liquidated. This does not take account of the opinions of teachers, students or
parents, or demographic indicators in areas where a significant number of people,
if not the majority, speak the native language.
Currently, the Seimas of Latvia, a country whose population consists of
more than 30 percent ethnic Russians, is considering another discriminatory bill
“Concerning the limitation of bilingualism”. This legislative act, if adopted, will
completely prohibit the use of the Russian language both at work and in other areas