Check against delivery
For the Committee, the economic, social and cultural rights of minority women must be
interpreted and implemented in a manner that ensures them substantively equal exercise and
enjoyment of their rights.
In General recommendation No 25 on “temporary special measures”, the Committee stated
that a purely formal legal or programmatic approach is not sufficient to achieve women’s de
facto equality with men. The Convention requires that women be given an equal start and that
they be empowered by an enabling environment to achieve equality of results. It is not enough
to guarantee women treatment that is identical to that of men.
Addressing the economic, social and cultural rights of minority women
The Committee has regularly expressed concern that women from ethnic minority groups face
multiple forms of discrimination with respect to access to education, employment and health
care and it has also expressed its regret about the lack of information and data in the report
about those groups of women. The Committee has often called on those State parties to
integrate attention to women from ethnic minority groups into national policies, plans and
programmes as well as to implement specific measures to eliminate discrimination against
those groups of women.
i) Access to education
With regard to access to education, the Committee has often expressed its concern about
minority women’s low rates of participation in education and the access to education of
children from ethnic minority groups (Indonesia, Cambodia ). The Committee has urged
several State parties to place high priority on the reduction of the illiteracy rate of women
including through the adoption of temporary special measures ( Cambodia ).
The Committee expressed its concern that the ban of headscarves in schools in Belgium may
increase the discrimination faced by girls from ethnic and religious minorities and may impede
equality of access to education. It therefore recommended that the State party pay special
attention to the needs of girls belonging to ethnic and religious minorities and ensure that they
have equal access to education as well as promote a genuine dialogue with and within ethnic
and religious communities aimed at the formulation of a common approach to the ban of
headscarves in schools.
Access to employment