A/HRC/62/56 (b) Strengthen targeted action to address the proliferation of online hate speech, including content generated or amplified by artificial intelligence systems, deepfakes and synthetic media, and ensure that platform regulation is rights based, transparent and effectively enforced; (c) Ensure that comprehensive anti-discrimination legislation, covering all grounds for discrimination, including intersecting grounds, is in place and is regularly reviewed in light of emerging forms of discrimination, in line with the ICERD and OHCHR guidance on Protecting Minority Rights: A Practical Guide to Developing Comprehensive Anti-Discrimination Legislation; (d) Take all necessary steps to ensure the effective implementation, independent monitoring and adequate resourcing of anti-discrimination legislation, including by establishing or strengthening national equality bodies; (e) Take immediate steps to address the existing gaps in national antidiscrimination frameworks, with particular attention to gaps relating to algorithmic discrimination; (f) Take steps to ensure that all acts relating to the glorification of Nazism, including the public display of Nazi symbols, the use of the Nazi salute, the production and circulation of neo-Nazi propaganda and the organising of marches honouring Nazi collaborators, are prohibited and, where appropriate, criminalised in national law, with sanctions proportionate to the severity of the offences; (g) Ensure that complaints mechanisms are accessible, trauma informed and adequately resourced, and that all victims and survivors of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance can effectively access remedy, including reparations and the guarantee of non-repetition; (h) Invest more resources in building and sharing knowledge on positive measures that have been shown to prevent and counter racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, including by supporting peer learning between States and meaningful participation of affected communities in the design of such measures; (i) Raise public awareness about national, regional and international remedies available to those who are victims and survivors of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance, with particular outreach to communities that face structural barriers to accessing justice; (j) Adopt and adequately fund national action plans, with a particular focus on educational institutions, to counter racism, extremism and the resurgence of neoNazism, including through Holocaust education and education on the history of slavery, colonialism and genocide, and take all necessary steps to ensure their effective implementation; (k) Take targeted action based on research, best practices and the relevant recommendations of United Nations human rights mechanisms, to address the recruitment and radicalisation of young people, with specific attention to gaming platforms, encrypted messaging applications, livestreaming services and influencer driven content; (l) Ratify the ICERD, if they have not done so already, and bring national legislation into full conformity with its provisions; (m) Withdraw any applicable reservations to article 4 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination; (n) Consider, if they have not already done so, making a declaration under article 14 of the ICERD, recognising the competence of the CERD to receive and consider communications from individuals or groups of individuals within their jurisdiction claiming to be victims of a violation by a State party of any of the rights set forth in the Convention; 17

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