A/HRC/17/38/Add.1
United Nations
General Assembly
Distr.: General
21 March 2011
Original: English
Human Rights Council
Seventeenth session
Agenda item 3
Promotion and protection of all human rights, civil,
political, economic, social and cultural rights,
including the right to development
Report of the independent expert in the field of cultural
rights, Farida Shaheed
Addendum
Mission to Brazil (8-19 November 2010)*
Summary
At the invitation of the Government of Brazil, the independent expert in the field of
cultural rights undertook a mission to Brazil from 8 to 19 November 2010.
The present report examines aspects of the promotion and the protection of cultural
rights in Brazil, with particular attention to the right to take part in cultural life, the right to
enjoy the benefits of scientific progress and its applications, and the right to use one’s own
language. It also refers to the cultural rights of indigenous peoples and Afro-Brazilians.
The independent expert takes into consideration the universal, indivisible,
interdependent and interrelated nature of all human rights, as stressed in the Vienna
Declaration and Programme of Action (section I, paragraph 5). Accordingly, the findings
presented in this report concern human rights that are directly related to the enjoyment of
cultural rights, including but not limited to, the right to freedom of thought, conscience,
religion and belief. In this report, the independent expert is guided by available working
definitions of culture, which stress that culture can be understood as a product, a process
and a way of life. Such definitions are found in the preamble of the Universal Declaration
on Cultural Diversity, and general comment No. 21 (2009) on the right to take part in
cultural life, adopted by the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
*
GE.11-12218
The summary of the present report is circulated in all official languages. The report itself,
contained in the annex to the summary, is circulated in the language of submission only.