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continued absence of the report, the Committee proceeded at its tenth session
to consider the state of implementation by Mauritius of the economic, social
and cultural rights contained in the Covenant.
230. The Committee thanks the State party for the written response to the
list of issues and for the additional information provided by the delegation
during its open and constructive dialogue with the Committee.
B.
Factors and difficulties impeding the
implementation of the Covenant
231. The Committee considers that, notwithstanding the geographical isolation
of the island of Rodrigues and the consequent logistical problems in the
delivery of basic government services, a fact which is a considerable
impediment, the Mauritian Government is still under the obligation to ensure
the enjoyment by the population of Rodrigues of its economic, social and
cultural rights.
C.
Positive aspects
232. The Committee commends the positive reaction by the State party to the
concluding observations referred to in paragraph 229 above, which have been
taken into account in introducing changes in Mauritian law. In particular it
welcomes the amendments in August 1995 of Section 16 of the Constitution of
Mauritius, which now prohibits discrimination on the basis of gender in
addition to "colour or creed", and of the Citizenship Act of 1968, removing
gender discrimination in relation to foreign spouses of Mauritians.
233. The Committee notes with satisfaction the repeal of the 1984 Newspaper
and Periodicals Act, which had hindered the freedom of expression regarding
the Government’s policies, including in the sphere of economic, social and
cultural rights.
234. The Committee appreciates the measures being taken by the State party to
improve legislation in the field of mental health and physical disability.
235. The Committee notes with satisfaction that the continuing economic
growth in Mauritius has been accompanied by considerable achievements in human
development, a fact already noted in the concluding observations of May 1994.
The statistical profile on socio-economic indicators reflects a positive
assertion of the avowed commitment by the Government to ensure better
education, health and nutrition and a cleaner environment, to improve the
quality of life, and to promote equality.
236. The Committee notes with appreciation the readiness of the State party,
as expressed by the delegation, to continue constructive dialogue and
cooperation with the Committee, with a view to ensuring the effective
implementation of the provisions of the Covenant.
D.
Principal subjects of concern
237. The Committee reiterates its concern that, despite encouraging
developments in legislation, women in Mauritius continue to occupy a
subordinate role in society affecting their full enjoyment of economic, social