A/RES/62/155
Welcoming the adoption of the Global Agenda for Dialogue among
Civilizations by its resolution 56/6 of 9 November 2001,
Welcoming also the contribution of the World Conference against Racism,
Racial Discrimination, Xenophobia and Related Intolerance, held in Durban, South
Africa, from 31 August to 8 September 2001, to the promotion of respect for
cultural diversity,
Welcoming further the Universal Declaration on Cultural Diversity of the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, 5 together with its
Action Plan, 6 adopted on 2 November 2001 by the General Conference of the
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization at its thirty-first
session, in which member States invited the United Nations system and other
intergovernmental and non-governmental organizations concerned to cooperate with
the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization in the
promotion of the principles set forth in the Declaration and its Action Plan with a
view to enhancing the synergy of actions in favour of cultural diversity,
4F
5F
Taking note of the Ministerial Meeting on Human Rights and Cultural
Diversity of the Movement of Non-Aligned Countries, held in Tehran on 3 and
4 September 2007,
Reaffirming that all human rights are universal, indivisible, interdependent and
interrelated and that the international community must treat human rights globally in
a fair and equal manner, on the same footing and with the same emphasis, and that,
while the significance of national and regional particularities and various historical,
cultural and religious backgrounds must be borne in mind, it is the duty of States,
regardless of their political, economic and cultural systems, to promote and protect
all human rights and fundamental freedoms,
Recognizing that cultural diversity and the pursuit of cultural development by
all peoples and nations are a source of mutual enrichment for the cultural life of
humankind,
Taking into account that a culture of peace actively fosters non-violence and
respect for human rights and strengthens solidarity among peoples and nations and
dialogue between cultures,
Recognizing that all cultures and civilizations share a common set of universal
values,
Recognizing also that the promotion of the rights of indigenous people and
their cultures and traditions will contribute to the respect for and observance of
cultural diversity among all peoples and nations,
Considering that tolerance of cultural, ethnic, religious and linguistic
diversities, as well as dialogue among and within civilizations, is essential for
peace, understanding and friendship among individuals and people of different
cultures and nations of the world, while manifestations of cultural prejudice,
intolerance and xenophobia towards different cultures and religions generate hatred
and violence among peoples and nations throughout the world,
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5
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization, Records of the General Conference,
Thirty-first Session, Paris, 15 October–3 November 2001, vol. 1 and corrigendum: Resolutions, chap. V,
resolution 25, annex I.
6
Ibid., annex II.
2