A/RES/65/166
Recognizing the linkages between cultural and biological diversity and the
positive contribution of local and indigenous traditional knowledge in addressing
environmental challenges in a sustainable manner,
Noting with satisfaction that, in its resolution 65/1 of 22 September 2010,
entitled “Keeping the promise: united to achieve the Millennium Development
Goals”, the General Assembly emphasized the importance of culture for
development and its contribution to the achievement of the Millennium
Development Goals and, in that respect, encouraged international cooperation in the
cultural field aimed at achieving development objectives,
Emphasizes the important contribution of culture for sustainable
1.
development and the achievement of national development objectives and
internationally agreed development goals, including the Millennium Development
Goals;
Invites all Member States, intergovernmental bodies, organizations of the
2.
United Nations system and relevant non-governmental organizations:
(a) To raise public awareness of the importance of cultural diversity for
sustainable development, promoting its positive value through education and media
tools;
(b) To ensure a more visible and effective integration and mainstreaming of
culture into development policies and strategies at all levels;
(c) To promote capacity-building, where appropriate, at all levels for the
development of a dynamic cultural and creative sector, in particular by encouraging
creativity, innovation and entrepreneurship, supporting the development of
sustainable cultural institutions and cultural industries, providing technical and
vocational training for culture professionals and increasing employment
opportunities in the cultural and creative sector for sustained, inclusive and
equitable economic growth and development;
(d) To actively support the emergence of local markets for cultural goods
and services and to facilitate the effective and licit access of such goods and
services to international markets, taking into account the expanding range of
cultural consumption and, for States parties to it, the provisions of the Convention
on the Protection and Promotion of the Diversity of Cultural Expressions;3
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(e) To preserve and maintain local and indigenous traditional knowledge and
community practices of environmental management, which are valuable examples
of culture as a vehicle for environmental sustainability and sustainable development,
and to foster synergies between modern science and local and indigenous
knowledge;
(f) To support national legal frameworks and policies for the protection and
preservation of cultural heritage and cultural property, 4 the fight against illicit
trafficking in cultural property and the return of cultural property, 5 in accordance
with national legislation and applicable international legal frameworks, including by
promoting international cooperation to prevent the misappropriation of cultural
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4
As defined in article 1 of the Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import,
Export and Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property (United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 823,
No. 11806).
5
In line with the Convention on the Means of Prohibiting and Preventing the Illicit Import, Export and
Transfer of Ownership of Cultural Property.
2