4th Session of the Forum on Minority Issues
Permanent Mission of China on Item VI
(Male. Chinese language)
Thank you madam Chairperson. China is a united multi-ethnic country. There are at present 56
ethnic groups identified and recognised by the central government. The sixth national census
shows that by 1 November 2010 the total population of 55 ethnic groups not including the Han
people is 113.74 million increase of 0.08 per cent over the year 2000. And accounting for 8.49
per cent of the total population. The annual average growth rate of ethnic minority population
over the past 10 years is 0.67 per cent, which is 0.11 per cent higher than the growth of the Han
population. The government attaches great importance to promotion and protection of the
rights of ethnic minorities especially women. In recent years the government is committed to
building homogenous socialist society putting more emphasis on the balance between
socio-economic political and cultural development. Efforts to equity and justice including
gender equality have been an important part of building socialist homogenous society.
Realising the rights and the interests of minority women and gender equality has always been a
goal. The legal framework and the policies for protecting the rights of minority women have
improved in the area of legislation, China has basically set up a comprehensive set of laws and
regulations for protecting minority women including the constitution, the law and the protection
of the rights and interests of women. The law original ethnic autonomies special purpose laws
administrative rules of the government and the five ethnic minority regions of Xingiang, Tibet,
Inner Mongolia, Guan Czi and Nin have all promulgated specific measures for implementing the
law for the protection of the rights and the interests of women. In terms of policy, the
government has integrated the development of women into the overall plan of national social
and economic development. This is a new [not clear] making the government more responsible
for protecting the rights and interests of minority women, strong coordination wiling the
government to increase financial input, allocating more resources, improving social awareness
and mobilisation. In 2008 the government issues opinions on preventing and combating
domestic violence in 2009 in China drew up and studied national human rights action plan 2009
to 2010. In order to promote equal rights of men and women in all areas and insure women’s
legitimate rights and interests. In 2011 the government drew up the 12 five year development
plan on national social and economic development which has a special section on the
protection of the rights of women and interests. Thank you.