,
CIVIL CENTRE
FOR DEVELOP
PEACE
MM
R. OKOTIE-MEBAG-HANDU ESQ
HUMAN RIGHTS ACTIVIST,
PROGRAMMS DIRECTOR CIVIL
CENTRE FOR PEACE JUSTICE AND
DEVELOPMENT.
CONSULTANT/RESOURCE PERSON Tel:
+234(0)8037982628
Thank you Mr. President
I put forward the case of Ethnic discrimination of ethnic minorities women of Delta State
Nigeria in the criminal justice system.
.
Nigerian criminal justice system is not gender friendly in the delivery of its mandate, and
often negating to adhere to the principle of upholding the fundamental rights to freedom
and equality. • During the crises in Delta Nigeria October 1997, September 2003 and July 2013 police
and millitary forces arbitrarily arrested people wihout granting bail; most of them are
women they were used as sex tools and held in sex slavery for days. The soldiers sent by
the Federal Government to calm the crisis
invade their homes, at night beating and raping women and girls.
One victim, Grace, an Ogoni human rights defender in her 40s,
described how soldiers had gang-raped her. She was raped by
three uniformed army men with guns.
11 years old Onome, who was raped by five policemen, she later discovered she was
pregnant after two months. Being an orphan, she went through the suffering of pregnancy
and childbearing all alone. She gave birth through caesarian section.
Those in prison are technically denied bail.Nigeria constitution envisages quick
dispensation of justice when it provides in Section 36 (4) However many accused persons
are kept in custody without bail by the police, and
in many instances they are not brought before a court within the prescribed limit of 24 or
48 hours.
When they are finally taken to court they take them to a lower court that has no jusitiction
to the alledge crime as such they have to take them back to prison: This is called a
'holding charge'.
no criminal case gets decided within a year or more in spite of this provision. Neither
the constitution nor criminal law legislation provides for such a charge. But the police
tend to flock to the court of summary jurisdiction, that is, a. magistrate's court, which in
law is not competent to handle a capital crime.