A/RES/53/94
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resolution 53/1 C of 2 November 1998, concerning emergency assistance to Central America, owing to
the destruction caused by hurricane Mitch,
Emphasizing the importance of the development of the Central American Integration System, which
has as its main objective the promotion of the integration process; the Alliance for the Sustainable
Development of Central America as the integrated programme for national and regional development,
which contains the commitments and priorities of the countries of the area for the promotion of sustainable
development; the establishment of the subsystem and of the regional social policy; the model of
democratic Central American security; and the implementation of other agreements adopted at the
presidential summit meetings, which taken together constitute the global frame of reference for
consolidating peace, freedom, democracy and development and the basis for the promotion of mutually
advantageous relations between Central America and the international community,
Welcoming the visit of the Secretary-General to Guatemala in support of the process of consolidating
peace, democracy and development in the Central American region, in particular, in that country,
Recognizing the progress made in the fulfilment of the commitments contained in the Guatemala
Peace Agreements, implementation of which is being verified by the United Nations Verification Mission
in Guatemala, including those relating to the demobilization and reintegration of former combatants into
civilian life, the treatment of returnees, the establishment of special commissions, the reduction of the
army, the promotion and protection of human rights and progress in respect of constitutional reforms,
Noting with gratification the efforts of the people and the Government of El Salvador to implement
the peace accords fully,
Recognizing with satisfaction the role played by the peacekeeping operations and observer and
monitoring missions of the United Nations, which carried out successfully their mandate in Central
America pursuant to the relevant resolutions of the Security Council and the General Assembly,
respectively,
Welcoming the changes and progress made by the Central American people, whose efforts have
brought about, inter alia, constitutional reforms, the strengthening of civil society, the creation of new
political forms, the holding of free and pluralistic elections, the creation of mechanisms for the protection
and promotion of human rights, freedom of expression, the strengthening of democratic institutions and
of the rule of law, judicial reform processes and the adoption of a fairer development model providing
greater opportunities for the Central American peoples,
Emphasizing the importance of the end of a critical period in Central American history and the start
of a new phase free from armed conflict, with freely elected Governments in each country and with
profound political, economic, social and other changes which have created a climate conducive to the
promotion of economic growth and further progress towards the consolidation and further development
of democratic, just and equitable societies,
Reaffirming that firm and lasting peace and democracy in Central America are a dynamic and ongoing
process that faces serious structural challenges, whose continuation and consolidation are closely related
to progress in human development, especially the alleviation of extreme poverty, the promotion of
economic and social justice, judicial reform, the safeguarding of human rights and fundamental freedoms,
respect for minorities and the satisfaction of the basic needs of the most vulnerable groups among the
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