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reproductive health directed to adolescents through various media. Moreover, the
Committee is concerned that unwanted pregnancy often leads teenage girls to drop out
from school. The Committee also regrets that it has not been provided with information on
the measures taken by the State party to raise awareness of sexual and reproductive health
among the public at large. (arts. 12 and 10)
The Committee urges the State party to ensure that sexual and reproductive health
services are effectively accessible to adolescents. The Committee also calls on the
State party to intensify its efforts aimed at preventing teenage pregnancy and to
provide the necessary support services for pregnant adolescents, including measures
to enable them to continue their education. The Committee requests the State party
to include in its next periodic report information on sexual and reproductive health
education provided to the public.
25. The Committee notes with concern the persisting high suicide rate in the State party,
in spite of psychological assistance and counselling services made available. (art. 12)
The Committee calls on the State party to strengthen its efforts aimed at combating
suicide. The Committee also recommends that the State party assess whether the
services available for the prevention of suicide are effective and are accessible to
individuals and groups who are at risk of suicide. The Committee also requests that
information on measures taken in this regard, as well as on mental health generally,
including on the coverage of ambulatory services, be provided in the State party’s
next periodic report.
26. The Committee is concerned at the increase in drug use in the State party. (art. 12)
The Committee calls on the State party to intensify its efforts with regard to
preventing drug use, including through education and awareness-raising
programmes, and expansion of the provision of drug substitution therapy.
Furthermore, the Committee encourages the State party to continue expanding the
needle exchange programme.
27. The Committee is concerned about alcohol consumption which remains high despite
measures taken, such as the increase in the excise tax on alcohol and the prohibition of
sales during specific hours. (art. 12)
The Committee recommends that the State party intensify its efforts aimed at
combating alcohol abuse, including through awareness-raising campaigns.
28. The Committee notes with concern that the number of pupils who do not complete the
upper secondary education remains high. (art. 13)
The Committee recommends that the State party adopt targeted measures to address
school dropout among pupils, and include in its next periodic report information on
measures taken thereon as well as statistical data on dropout disaggregated by year,
sex, ethnic origin, and level of education. The Committee also draws the attention of
the State party to its general comment No. 13 (1999) on the right to education.
29. The Committee expresses concern at the persistent stigmatization of certain
nationalities, ethnicities, and population groups and at reports of racist acts against them.
(arts. 13 and 2, para.2)
The Committee calls on the State party to ensure that its education programmes
contribute to the promotion of understanding, tolerance and friendship among all
nationalities, and all racial, ethnic or religious groups, as called for by article 13 of
the Covenant. In particular, it recommends that the courses under the new national
curriculum, aimed at supporting the development of ethical, responsible and active
citizenship, also attend to the elimination of intolerance and social prejudices.
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