A/HRC/24/41
Assembly in 2014. In this connection, in December 2012, the Special Rapporteur, together
with members of the Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues and the Expert Mechanism on
the Rights of Indigenous Peoples met in Guatemala to discuss their respective roles in
preparation for and during the World Conference. The meeting included participation in
ceremonies to mark the Oxlajuuj B’aqtun, the change of the era in the Maya calendar. In
addition, in June 2013, the Special Rapporteur spoke at a preparatory session for the World
Conference, held in Alta, Norway, which was hosted by the Sami Parliament of that
country. The Alta meeting was attended by hundreds of indigenous peoples from around
the world and resulted in an outcome document detailing their collective their expectations
and proposals for the World Conference.
6.
The Special Rapporteur has also continued to coordinate his work with regional
human rights institutions. Most significantly, in April 2013, he participated in an
“Exchange Workshop on Indigenous Peoples’ Rights Between the Inter-American
Commission on Human Rights, the ASEAN Inter-Governmental Commission on Human
Rights and the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights” in Banjul, the
Gambia. During the meeting, the Special Rapporteur presented his work in the African
context and globally, and exchanged information with the regional mechanisms on common
challenges and objectives for the promotion of the rights of indigenous peoples in their
respective work areas. He also continues to dialogue with the African Commission and the
Inter-American Commission on cases of common concern, and has followed up with
several Governments regarding the status of implementation of decisions previously made
by these bodies.
B.
Areas of work
7.
The Special Rapporteur has engaged in a range of activities within the terms of his
mandate to monitor the human rights conditions of indigenous peoples worldwide and
promote steps to improve those conditions. He has sought to incorporate a gender
perspective, and be attentive to the particular vulnerabilities of indigenous children and
youth. Overall, the Special Rapporteur has tried to develop work methods oriented towards
constructive dialogue with Governments, indigenous peoples, non-governmental
organizations, relevant United Nations agencies and other actors, in order to address
challenging issues and situations and to build on advances already made. As detailed in
previous reports to the Human Rights Council, the various activities that he has carried out
in this spirit can be described as falling within four, interrelated spheres of activity:
promoting good practices; country reports; cases of alleged human rights violations; and
thematic studies.
1.
Promotion of good practices
8.
A first area of the Special Rapporteur’s work follows from the directive given by the
Human Rights Council “To examine ways and means of overcoming existing obstacles to
the full and effective protection of the rights of indigenous peoples …
and to identify,
exchange and promote best practices” (Council resolution 15/14, para. 1 (a)). The Special
Rapporteur has been focused on working to advance legal, administrative, and
programmatic reforms at the domestic level to implement the standards of the United
Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and other relevant international
instruments.
9.
In this connection, the Special Rapporteur has continued to provide technical
assistance to Governments in their efforts to develop laws and policies that relate to
indigenous peoples. Most often, this technical assistance has dealt with the development of
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