Eurolang – European Language Equality Network on Item V
Thank you Madam Chair, distinguished delegates.
I’m here form the Cornish national minority and I’m representing the European Language Equality
Network – Eurolang from Brussels.
The last three years we’ve been working as a secretariat for the European Parliament inter group for
Traditional Minorities and Languages, and currently ELEN represents 37 languages in 21 states.
That’s 50 million people, 10% of the EU.
If we’re talking about challenges, I think there has been a lot of progress in Europe since 2004, but
since 2004 it has been something of a high tide with many language communities gained domestic
language legislation to protect their language and many states ratified the European Charter for
Languages and the Framework Convention which have become benchmarks in minority protection
and respect for linguistic diversity. The prohibition of discrimination against national and linguistic
minorities has become primary EU law with the passing of the Lisbon Treaty and the attached
Charter of Fundamental rights. However, we face a lack of implementation of the Framework
Convention and the European Charter by states, plus many EU states ignoring minority protection
standards set in the Copenhagen Criteria which were meant to uphold when joining the EU.
In Europe there are problems arising everywhere with language legislation being undermined in
Valencia, the Balearic Islands, Catalonia and Galicia. Regional languages in France remain to be
endangered, though we are encouraged to hear that France will be ratifying the European Charta in
the next few years. And we continue to be concerned with the situation of Hungarian national
minorities in various European states and the lack of any protection or recognition for any
national-linguistic minority in Greece.
One of the chief problems of the Declaration obviously is its non-binging nature. As NGO’s we are
looking for things that are binging treaties that can be enforced. It’s difficult to make the Declaration
stick and for example when a government or a local authority when they know that there will be no
legal consequences for them in they don’t implement language protection mechanisms. So we would
like to see good examples of best practices in jurisprudence that show how the Declaration has been
referred to and then implemented in practical terms perhaps shared online.
And lastly, Ladies and Gentleman for positive measures and proposals – I won’t be here this
afternoon – but as Secretariat of the Parliament intergroup we have recommended that Rita Izsák
comes to speak in the European Parliament on the UN’s work and furthermore, in line with the
recommendations for promoting the Declaration we would like to propose to MEP’s that there
should be a European level forum on minorities in the European Parliament.
Thank you Madam Chair and delegates for your kind attention.