The right to development
A/RES/70/155
activities, and underscores the fact that these entities must contribute to the means
of implementation for the realization of the right to development;
20. Reaffirms the need for an international environment that is conducive to
the realization of the right to development;
21. Stresses the need to strive for greater acceptance, operationalization and
realization of the right to development at the international and national levels, and
calls upon all States to institute the measures required for the implementation of the
right to development as an integral part of all human rights and fundamental
freedoms;
22. Emphasizes the critical importance of identifying and analysing obstacles
impeding the full realization of the right to development at both the national and
international levels;
23. Affirms that, while globalization offers both opportunities and challenges,
the process of globalization remains deficient in achieving the objectives of
integrating all countries into a globalized world, stresses the need for policies and
measures at the national and global levels to respond to the challenges and
opportunities of globalization if this process is to be made fully inclusive and
equitable, recognizes that globalization has brought disparities between and within
countries and that issues such as trade and trade liberalization, transfer of
technology, infrastructure development and market access should be managed
effectively in order to mitigate the challenges of poverty and underdev elopment and
to make the right to development a reality for everyone;
24. Recognizes that, despite continuous efforts on the part of the
international community, the gap between developed and developing countries
remains unacceptably wide, that most of the developing countries continue to face
difficulties in participating in the globalization process and that many risk being
marginalized and effectively excluded from its benefits;
25. Expresses its deep concern, in this regard, about the negative impact on
the realization of the right to development due to the further aggravation of the
economic and social situation, in particular of developing countries, as a result of
the ongoing international energy, food and financial crises, as well as the increasing
challenges posed by global climate change and the loss of biodiversity, which have
increased vulnerabilities and inequalities and have adversely affected development
gains, in particular in developing countries;
26. Recalls the commitment in the United Nations Millennium Declaration 4
of halving the number of people living in poverty by 2015, notes with concern that
some developing countries have failed to achieve the Millennium Development
Goals, and in this regard invites Member States and the international community to
take proactive measures aimed at creating a conducive environment to contribute to
the effective implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainabl e Development, in
particular increasing international cooperation, including partnership and commitment ,
between developed and developing countries towards achieving the goals;
27. Urges developed countries that have not yet done so to make concrete
efforts towards meeting the targets of 0.7 per cent of their gross national product for
official development assistance to developing countries and 0.15 to 0.2 per cent of
their gross national product to least developed countries, and encourages developing
countries to build on the progress achieved in ensuring that official development
assistance is used effectively to help to meet development goals and targets;
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