Global efforts for the total elimination of racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia
and related intolerance and the comprehensive implementation of and
follow-up to the Durban Declaration and Programme of Action
A/RES/67/155
Alarmed at the increase in racist violence and xenophobic ideas in many parts
of the world, in political circles, in the sphere of public opinion and in society at
large as a result, inter alia, of the resurgent activities of associations established on
the basis of racist and xenophobic platforms and charters and the persistent use of
those platforms and charters to promote or incite racist ideologies,
Underlining the importance of urgently eliminating continuing and violent
trends involving racism and racial discrimination, and conscious that any form of
impunity for crimes motivated by racist and xenophobic attitudes plays a role in
weakening the rule of law and democracy, tends to encourage the recurrence of such
crimes and requires resolute action and cooperation for its eradication,
Recognizing that individuals belonging to vulnerable groups, such as migrants,
refugees, asylum seekers and persons belonging to national or ethnic, religious and
linguistic minorities, continue to be the main victims of violence and attacks
perpetrated or incited by extremist political parties, movements and groups that
have a xenophobic and racist agenda,
Acknowledging the central role of resource mobilization, effective global
partnership and international cooperation in the context of paragraphs 157 and 158
of the Durban Programme of Action for the successful realization of the primary
objectives and commitments undertaken at the World Conference,
Expressing grave concern that the principal objective of combating racism,
racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance has not been attained, in
particular owing to the lack of progress made in the implementation of the Durban
Declaration and Programme of Action, in particular key paragraphs 157 to 159
thereof, and that countless human beings continue to be victims of racism, racial
discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance,
Recognizing that poverty, underdevelopment, marginalization, social exclusion
and economic disparities are closely associated with racism, racial discrimination,
xenophobia and related intolerance and contribute to the persistence of racist
attitudes and practices, which in turn generate more poverty,
Expressing concern that the current financial and economic crisis and its
consequences with respect to poverty and unemployment may have further
contributed to the rise of extremist political parties, movements and groups and
exacerbated identity-related issues and that, in this period of economic crisis,
non-citizens, members of minorities, migrants, refugees and asylum seekers are still
the main scapegoats of extremist political parties that have a xenophobic and racist
agenda and that sometimes incite racial discrimination and violence against them,
Welcoming the continued commitment of the United Nations High
Commissioner for Human Rights to profiling and increasing the visibility of the
struggle against racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance,
and recognizing the need for the High Commissioner to make this a cross-cutting
issue in the activities and programmes of her Office,
Expressing concern at manifestations of intolerance based on religion or belief
that can generate hatred and violence among individuals composing different
nations, and in this regard emphasizing the importance of respect for religious and
cultural diversity, as well as interfaith and intercultural dialogue, which contribute
to promoting a culture of tolerance and respect among individuals, societies and
nations,
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