A/RES/68/71
Sustainable fisheries, including through the 1995 Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of
the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation
and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks, and related instruments
58. Reaffirms paragraph 53 of its resolution 64/72 of 4 December 2009 with
regard to eliminating illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing by vessels flying
“flags of convenience” and requiring that a “genuine link” be established between
States and fishing vessels flying their flags, and urges States operating open registry
to effectively control all fishing vessels flying their flag, as required by international
law, or otherwise stop open registry for fishing vessels;
59. Encourages States, either directly or through competent and appropriate
subregional, regional or global organizations and arrangements, to consider
adopting rules, consistent with international law, to ensure that chartering
arrangements and practices related to fishing vessels enable compliance with and
enforcement of relevant conservation and management measures, so as not to
undermine efforts to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing;
60. Recognizes the need for enhanced port State measures to combat illegal,
unreported and unregulated fishing, and urges States to cooperate, in particular at
the regional level and through subregional and regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements, to adopt all necessary port measures, consistent
with international law taking into account article 23 of the Agreement, and to further
promote the development and application of standards at the regional level;
61. Encourages, in this regard, States and regional economic integration
organizations that have not yet done so to consider ratifying, accepting, approving
or acceding to the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and
Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing 5 with a view to its early
entry into force;
62. Recalls that in “The future we want”, States that have signed the
Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal,
Unreported and Unregulated Fishing were called upon to expedite procedures for its
ratification with a view to its early entry into force;
63. Encourages strengthened collaboration between the Food and Agriculture
Organization of the United Nations and the International Maritime Organization,
taking into account the respective competencies, mandates and experience of the
two organizations, to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing,
particularly in improving the implementation of flag State responsibilities and port
State measures;
64. Encourages States, with respect to vessels flying their flag, and port
States, to make every effort to share data on landings and catch quotas, and in this
regard encourages regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements to
consider developing open databases containing such data for the purpose of
enhancing the effectiveness of fisheries management;
65. Calls upon States to take all measures necessary to ensure that vessels
flying their flag do not engage in trans-shipment of fish caught by fishing vessels
engaged in illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, through adequate regulation,
monitoring and control of trans-shipment of fish at sea, including through additional
national measures applicable to vessels flying their flag to prevent such transshipment;
66. Urges States, individually and through regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements, to adopt and implement internationally agreed
market-related measures in accordance with international law, including principles,
rights and obligations established in World Trade Organization agreements, as called
for in the International Plan of Action to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal,
Unreported and Unregulated Fishing;
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