Promotion of sustainable tourism, including ecotourism,
for poverty eradication and environment protection
A/RES/71/240
13. Underlines the importance of conducting an environmental impact
assessment, in accordance with national legislation, for the development of
sustainable tourism, including ecotourism opportunities;
14. Also underlines the need to foster resilient tourism development to deal
with shocks, taking into account that the tourism sector is vulnerable to
emergencies, and invites Member States to develop national strategies for
rehabilitation after shocks, including through private-public cooperation and the
diversification of activities and products;
15. Stresses that indigenous cultures, traditions and knowledge, in all their
aspects, are to be fully considered, respected and promoted in policy development
for sustainable tourism, including ecotourism, and underlines the importance of
promoting the full and early participation and involvement of indigenous peoples
and local communities in decisions that affect them, and where consented to, by
integrating their knowledge, heritage and values into sustainable tourism, including
ecotourism initiatives, as appropriate;
16. Emphasizes the need for effective measures, in the context of sustainable
tourism, including ecotourism initiatives, to ensure the full empowerment of
women, including the equal participation of women and men at all levels and in
decision-making processes in all areas;
17. Also emphasizes the need for effective measures, in the context of
sustainable tourism, including ecotourism initiatives, to help to ensure the equal
participation of young people, persons with disabilities and older persons at all
levels and in decision-making processes in all areas and to promote the effective
economic empowerment, including through international cooperation, of women,
young people, persons with disabilities and older persons in sustainable tourism,
including ecotourism activities, mainly through decent job and income creation;
18. Calls upon the entities of the United Nations system, in the context of the
Sustainable Development Goals, to promote sustainable tourism, including
ecotourism, as an instrument that can contribute to achieving those Goals, in
particular when it comes to eradicating extreme poverty and ensuring environmental
sustainability, and to support the efforts and policies of developing countries in this
field;
19. Encourages the regional and international financial institutions to
provide adequate support to programmes and projects related to sustainable tourism,
including ecotourism, taking into account the economic, social, cultural and
environmental benefits of such activities;
20. Invites relevant specialized agencies, in particular the World Tourism
Organization, United Nations bodies and other organizations, to provide technical
assistance to Governments, upon request, and to assist, as appropriate, in
strengthening legislative or policy frameworks for sustainable tourism, including
ecotourism, including those for environmental protection and the conservation of
natural and cultural heritage;
21. Invites relevant specialized agencies, United Nations bodies, other
organizations and multilateral financial institutions to provide technical assistance
to Governments, upon request and as appropriate, in identifying needs as well as
opportunities to improve the contribution of sustainable tourism, including
ecotourism, to poverty eradication, including through securing wider community
benefits from sustainable tourism, including ecotourism activities, as a viable and
sustainable economic development option;
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