Sustainable fisheries, including through the 1995 Agreement for the Implementation of the Provisions of
the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea of 10 December 1982 relating to the Conservation
and Management of Straddling Fish Stocks and Highly Migratory Fish Stocks, and related instruments
A/RES/72/72
International Maritime Organization and, as appropriate, regional fisheries
management organizations and arrangements, to expedite efforts to develop and
manage a comprehensive global record of fishing vessels, refrigerated transport
vessels and supply vessels, including with a unique vessel identifier system, using, as
a first step, the International Maritime Organization Ship Identification Number
Scheme for fishing vessels of 100 gross tonnage and above, adopted by the Assembly
of the International Maritime Organization in its resolution A.1078 (28) of
4 December 2013;
105. Welcomes the continued development of the Global Record of Fishing
Vessels, Refrigerated Transport Vessels and Supply Vessels by the Food and
Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, including its efforts to keep it costeffective, and encourages States, including through regional fisheries management
organizations and arrangements, to provide the necessary data to the Global Record;
106. Also welcomes the agreement that the International Maritime Organization
ship identification number should be used as the unique vessel identifier for phase I
of the Global Record of Fishing Vessels, Refrigerated Transport Vessels and Supply
Vessels and the fact that several regional fisheries management organization s and
arrangements have made provisions for the International Maritime Organization
number to be compulsory in their convention areas for all eligible vessels, and
encourages those regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements
which have not yet done so to do the same;
107. Requests States and relevant international bodies to develop, in accordance
with international law, more effective measures to trace fish and fishery products to
enable importing States to identify fish or fishery product s caught in a manner that
undermines international conservation and management measures agreed in
accordance with international law, taking into account the special requirements of
developing States and the forms of cooperation with developing States as se t out in
article 25 of the Agreement, and at the same time to recognize the importance of
market access, in accordance with provisions 11.2.4, 11.2.5 and 11.2.6 of the Code,
for fish and fishery products caught in a manner that is in conformity with such
international measures;
108. Requests States to take the necessary measures, consistent with
international law, to help to prevent fish and fishery products caught in a manner that
undermines applicable conservation and management measures adopted in
accordance with international law from entering international trade;
109. Encourages States to establish and undertake cooperative surveillance and
enforcement activities in accordance with international law to strengthen and enhance
efforts to ensure compliance with conservation and management measures, and
prevent and deter illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing;
110. Urges States, directly and through regional fisheries management
organizations or arrangements, to develop and adopt effective monitoring , control and
surveillance measures for trans-shipment, as appropriate, in particular at-sea transshipment, in order to, inter alia, monitor compliance, to collect and verify fisheries
data, and to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unre gulated fishing
activities, in accordance with international law and, in parallel, to encourage and
support the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in studying the
current practices of trans-shipment and produce a set of guidelines for this purpose;
111. Welcomes, in this regard, the global trans-shipment study which the Food
and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations is undertaking, encourages States
to contribute to this work to ensure its completion as soon as possible, and a lso
17-21818
21/38