A/65/222 migrant workers’ exploitation and abuse and incorporate workers from informal and underground economies into the labour force, with clear benefits for host countries, including increasing contributions to national tax and social security revenues; (c) Consider creating regularization options for persons who may not fall under the international refugee regime but who may need to have their human rights protected and consider granting legal residence to children and adolescent victims of abuse and exploitation as a durable solution, in line with the best interests of the child; (d) Ensure that regularization policies are sustainable and respectful of human rights norms, inter alia, by incorporating provisions to protect migrants from reprisals from their employers who might prefer that they remain in an irregular status. 2. Managing massive and mixed migratory flows 78. States should not resort to collective deportations, which are contrary to international law and human rights standards. States should have regular monitoring mechanisms to prevent collective deportations and ensure that all removal or deportation orders and decisions comply with the safeguards recognized in article 22 of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families. 79. States should ensure that their border control and anti-smuggling efforts are carried out in a manner that respects and protects human rights, does not interfere with search and rescue obligations, and does not block access to asylum procedures and the identification of trafficked victims. 80. The Special Rapporteur encourages the establishment and implementation of institutionalized services and programmes to provide comprehensive support and protection to persons arriving in mixed migratory flows, especially women, children and the elderly, including means to detect those who are in need of international protection. Protection services should include access to humanitarian assistance in the first instance, including adequate food and water, and access to health services, legal advice and effective asylum procedures. Longer term needs should include access to durable solutions in the case of persons in need of international protection and support for return to the community of origin for those people who are deemed able to return with no risk to their human rights. 81. The detention of children and adolescents through border control measures, such as interception at sea, should be addressed through a child protection approach. Similarly, migration authorities responsible for the mistreatment of children should be held fully accountable. C. Preventing ethnic profiling of migrant communities, hate crimes, racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance 82. States should prohibit ethnic profiling of migrant communities as a form of discrimination. 20 10-47488

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