E/CN.4/2005/61/Add.1
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359. The Government indicated that the extremists committed acts that caused
public disorder. They used dangerous weapons to beat on-duty officers, causing
serious injuries. They destroyed public works and property in some communes. More
seriously, they even attacked some commune headquarters, and captured local
officials. The Government thought that it was clear that these were acts aimed at
causing grave public disorder, dividing people of the Central Highlands, damaging
national unity and undermining Viet Nam's territorial integrity. In the face of such
violent acts, law enforcement forces and law-abiding people had to take defensive
action. According to the information provided by the Government, all information
pointed to the fact that these extremists were incited and instigated from outside. Such
acts seriously violated the laws and were thus intolerable in any country.
360. The local authorities have taken measures to stabilize the situation. People
who had been deceived into taking part in the demonstrations were told the truth by
the local authorities and provided with means of transportation to go back home. The
local authorities hold in custody just the instigators, leaders and those who committed
serious acts against public officers who were on duty. At present, life in these areas
has returned to normal. Foreign tourists continue to visit the Central Highlands.
Recently, officials from the Embassies of the United States, New Zealand, Canada
and Norway in Hanoi, Vatican officials and foreign journalists had opportunities to
visit the Central Highlands.
361. The Government further wished to reiterate the consistent policy of the State
of Viet Nam to strengthen national unity and pay attention to improving, physically as
well as spiritually, the lives of people from all social strata. The Prime Minister has
approved the realization of the Socio-economic Development Programme for
communes in extremely difficult circumstances and ethnic minorities in mountainous,
border and remote areas, helping these areas get rid of poverty and backwardness and
to fully integrate the indigenous people into the common cause of national
development. The Programme has recorded fruitful outcomes over the past years.
Basic infrastructure in mountainous areas has been built and improved significantly,
which helps promote the development of a multisectoral economy. The economic
structure in various areas has been transformed in the direction of commodity
production, which gradually lays the basis for socio-economic development along the
line of industrialization and modernization. Especially, remarkable progress has been
seen in social and economic development and the improvement of people's physical
and spiritual conditions in the Central Highland provinces. The rights of people of all
ethnicities in the Central Highlands are guaranteed. Socio-economic programmes to
meet the need for productive and housing land of ethnic minority people are actively
implemented. Recently, the National Assembly has amended the Land Law, providing
the local governments with a legal basis for addressing the issue and provide adequate
land for cultivation and housing of the people. This task is given special attention in
the Central Highlands provinces. Viet Nam's law ensures the right to freedom of
religion and belief and non-religion and belief of all citizens, which is clearly
enshrined in the Constitution and respected in reality. There is absolutely no question
of the so-called “repression of Protestants”. On the contrary, Protestants in the Central
Highlands enjoy favourable conditions for religious practices. There are about 25
grass-roots Protestant groups in the Central Highland. On 13 April 2004, the Pay Ro
Ngol A Ma Ron Protestant group was inaugurated in A Ma Ron commune, la Pa
district, Gia Lai province.