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Yelwa in February 2004, including 48 massacred in a church, and brought the total
death toll in three months of fighting in the region to at least 1,000.
Pakistan
58. On 14 June 2004, the Special Rapporteur sent to the Government of Pakistan
information stating that, on 3 April 2004, Diwan Hashmat Hayat had been attacked
by a mob outside his house because he asked a neighbouring mosque to make less
noise. He was allegedly arrested and taken to Jhelum District Central Jail, where he
was beaten. He is reportedly charged with blasphemy, a charge that carries the death
sentence.
59. The Special Rapporteur also mentioned the case of Javed Anjum, a Christian
youth who died on 2 May 2004 after he was severely tortured by a teacher and
students of an Islamic seminary in Toba Tek Singh, Punjab. According to his
deathbed statement, Javed Anjum was severely tortured when he refused to convert
to Islam. The police had allegedly initially refused to register a case against the
perpetrators. Arrests were reportedly made on 5 May 2004. Meanwhile, it is alleged
that the victim’s family was being pressured to withdraw the case.
60. By letter of 7 July 2004, the Government gave a detailed account of the case
related to Hashmat Hayat. It stated that on 11 July 2003, Hashmat Hayat’s house had
been destroyed by fire by a mob because it was built partly on village common
property. A case had been opened by the authorities but had not been pursued by the
alleged victims and therefore did not lead to any reparation. The Government also
underlined that Mr. Hayat and three other persons were later arrested and charged
with the murder of a person named Mohammad Bashir Jandhran.
61. By letter of 25 June 2004, the Government replied to the second
communication and explained that on 17 April 2004, Javed Anjum, a mentally
retarded youth, was visiting a relative in Toba Tek Singh. At a bus stop, Javed
entered a madrassah for a drink of water. Students in the madrassah and Maulana
Ghulam Rasool erroneously took him for a tap thief and beat him severely, resulting
in 12 injuries, including a fatal blow on his kidney. Javed was later admitted to
Allied Hospital Faisalabad and died on 2 May 2004. Police registered a case against
a person named Maulvi Ghulam Rasaal and two unknown persons. Maulvi Ghulam
Rasool was in police custody at the time of the Government’s reply. The allegation
concerning forced conversion was false.
Republic of Moldova
62. On 26 March 2004, the Special Rapporteur sent to the Government of the
Republic of Moldova information stating that police had raided a Muslim place of
worship on 5 March 2004 in Chisinau and subsequently prevented members of the
community from meeting for worship. Several Muslims were allegedly detained and
three citizens of the Syrian Arab Republic were expelled from the country.
Registration of the Muslim community has allegedly been refused for the past four
years.
Russian Federation
63. On 16 March 2004, the Special Rapporteur sent to the Government of the
Russian Federation information stating that, on 1 December 2003, a district court in
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