Thirteenth United Nations Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice
A/RES/70/174
killing of women and girls, in accordance with the obligations of parties under the
Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women 15 and
the Optional Protocol thereto, 16 and taking into account the updated Model
Strategies and Practical Measures on the Elimination of Violence against Women in
the Field of Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice 17 and General Assembly
resolutions on the gender-related killing of women and girls;
(g) To promote gender-specific measures as an integral part of our policies
on crime prevention, criminal justice and the treatment of offenders, including the
rehabilitation and reintegration of women offenders into society, taking into
consideration the United Nations Rules for the Treatment of Women Prisoners and
Non-custodial Measures for Women Offenders (the Bangkok Rules); 18
(h) To develop and implement appropriate and effective national strategies
and plans for the advancement of women in criminal justice systems and institutions
at the leadership, managerial and other levels;
(i) To enhance equality for all persons before the law, including gender
equality, for individuals belonging to minority groups and for indigenous people,
through, inter alia, a comprehensive approach with other sectors of government,
relevant members of civil society and the media and the promotion of the
recruitment by criminal justice institutions of individuals belonging to these groups;
(j) To implement and enhance policies for prison inmates that focus on
education, work, medical care, rehabilitation, social reintegration and the prevention
of recidivism, and to consider the development and strengthening of policies to
support the families of inmates, as well as to promote and encourage the use of
alternatives to imprisonment, where appropriate, and to review or reform our
restorative justice and other processes in support of successful reintegration;
(k) To intensify our efforts to address the challenge of prison overcrowding
through appropriate criminal justice reforms, which should include, where
appropriate, a review of penal policies and practical measures to reduce pretrial
detention, to enhance the use of non-custodial sanctions and to improve access to
legal aid to the extent possible;
(l) To adopt effective measures for the recognition, protection and provision
of support for and assistance to victims and witnesses in the framework of criminal
justice responses to all crimes, including corruption and terrorism, in accordance
with relevant international instruments and taking into consideration the United
Nations standards and norms in crime prevention and criminal justice;
(m) To implement a victim-oriented approach to prevent and counter all
forms of trafficking in persons for the purpose of exploitation, including the
exploitation of the prostitution of others or other forms of sexual exploitation,
forced labour or services, slavery or practices similar to slavery, servitude or the
removal of organs, where appropriate, in accordance with the relevant provisions of
the Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially
Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against
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15
United Nations, Treaty Series, vol. 1249, No. 20378.
Ibid., vol. 2131, No. 20378.
17
Resolution 65/228, annex.
18
Resolution 65/229, annex.
16
7/16