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several other members of the church were sentenced to
prison, among them Sun Minghua (reportedly
sentenced to life imprisonment and denied political
rights for life); Xiao Yanli (allegedly sentenced to 18
years’ imprisonment and denied political rights for two
years); and Yi Chanfu (reportedly sentenced to 20
years’ imprisonment).
24. Several women allegedly connected with the
church were reportedly tortured and sexually abused at
Jingmen Police School and Jingmen No. 1 Detention
Centre, among them Zhang Hongjuan, Li Tongjin,
Yang Tongni, Fengmaio, Chi Faling, Tong Cuijuan,
Wang Lan, Song Fengju and Li Li.
25. The following 48 members of the South China
Church have reportedly been arrested and most of them
are said to be still in detention centres or labour camps:
Dong Daolai, Du Qingfeng, Qiu Chunyi, Cao
Hongmei, Fu Shizun, Li Yingping, Gao Fengping, Liu
Xianzhi, Yan Zhaoming, Zhang Nianhua, Ke Jinfang,
Wang Jianguo, Shao Aihua, Yang Chijiao, Gu Xuegui,
Deng Tongjuan, Xu Tongzheng, Xie Zhu, Wang
Fengyun, Nie Caiqiao, Li Rongchi, Gu Xueqin, Luo
Qiong, Zhao Xiqing, Liu Yamei, Wang Tongqiong, Chi
Famin, Yu Tongren, Li Qiong, Long Feng, Zhang
Xiuying, Cheng Tongpin, Tong Jin, Tong Fei, Yin Li,
Yin Tonghuan, Lan Haiying, Li Hongyan, Wang Guofu,
Xue Fengqin, Chen Tongguo, Zhu Anhua, Peng Aijun,
Ma Jinsheng and spouse, Jin Rong, Tan Qingzang,
Song Chumei.
26. Lai Kwong Keung was reportedly arrested on 31
May 2001 together with Yu Zhudi and Lin Xifu while
transporting Bibles to Fuqing city, Fujian Province.
They were reportedly sentenced from two to three
years’ imprisonment for an illegal operation because
they had reportedly brought more than 33,000 Bibles
into China.
27. On 5 February 2002, the Special Rapporteur
jointly with the Special Rapporteur on torture sent the
Chinese Government an urgent communication on
behalf of a Falun Gong practitioner, Wei Yanjiang,
aged 60, who reportedly was arrested on 22 December
2001 and began a hunger strike following ill-treatment
suffered at the Shunyi County police station in Beijing.
It is alleged that, after 18 days of hunger strike,
Mrs. Wei was sent to the Masanjia labour camp where
she was exposed to fresh torture and ill-treatment.
28. By a letter dated 24 May 2002, the Government
responded notably:
6
“Since November 1999, Mrs. Wei Yanjiang
has twice been taken into administrative detention
for disrupting public order and has spent a year in
re-education through labour. Following her
release, she continued to take part in activities
that disturbed the social order. She was detained
in December 2001 and, on 8 January 2002, the
Huludao City law-enforcement authorities
assigned her to three years’ re-education through
labour in accordance with the law. Since her
admission, the re-education facility has
throughout treated her sympathetically, educating
her and trying to win her back — it has at no time
employed any sort of verbal or physical abuse on
her. At her check-up on entering the facility she
was found to be suffering from heart disease and
was given prompt treatment. The claim that she
was ‘handcuffed and forced to stand outside in
the cold’ is utter nonsense.”
Egypt
29. On 1 March 2002, the Special Rapporteur sent a
communication to the Government of Egypt regarding
Coptic Christians who gathered near El-Minya on 10
February 2002 to celebrate the first Mass in their new
church and who were reportedly pelted with rocks and
firebombs by a group of Muslims apparently upset by
the ringing of the church bells. Eleven of them were
reportedly injured, and 15 homes were burned and a
number of others looted. This attack was reportedly the
latest in a string of assaults on new churches built by
Copts. These actions, which have allegedly resulted in
the destruction of at least nine churches in the last five
years, are believed to be frequently unpunished.
30. In response to this communication, Egypt sent a
detailed reply to the Special Rapporteur giving
additional information on the events themselves and an
account of the steps taken to restore security, the
judicial procedures initiated against those responsible
and the efforts to reconcile the communities, which led
to the establishment of a commission to evaluate the
damage caused by the clashes and to proceed to the
necessary reparations at the expense of the State. Egypt
replied that the judicial authorities had fully discharged
their responsibility with respect to previous attacks on
churches, and the fact that the appeal lodged by the
Office of the Public Prosecutor against the judgements
pronounced in the Kocheh case had been successful
provided the proof of this. The abolition of the