A/HRC/10/66
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them fully. It furthermore highlights the importance of the principles of
non-discrimination and participation contained in the Convention on the Rights of
the Child (articles 2 and 12).
111. Being an issue that particularly affects children of African descent, the Working
Group recognizes the need for States to strengthen their legal regimes as regards the
protection of children and to make all efforts to prevent the disproportionate
representation of children of African descent in the juvenile justice system.
112. The Working Group considers that any disparity in healthcare delivery systems that
exists in a State that impact negatively on children of African descent constitutes
discrimination.
113. The Working Group identifies the issue of poverty as particularly important when
analysing the situation of children of African descent and will include this subject in future
sessions. The Working Group will also include the issues of social exclusion and
marginalization, the right and access to housing, culture and development and the issue of
hate crimes against people of African descent. With regard to the last issue, the Working
Group intends to engage with the Inter-Parliamentary Union.
B. Recommendations
114. The Working Group emphasizes that the current global financial crisis must not be
allowed to affect the enjoyment of social, economic and cultural rights by people of African
descent, particularly children of African descent, and calls upon States to ensure that this
does not occur.
115. The Working Group reiterates its request for OHCHR to establish a voluntary fund
to be used to assist NGOs to participate in the sessions of the Working Group. The
Working Group also calls upon States to contribute to this voluntary fund.
116. The Working Group reiterates its call upon those States that have not as yet
elaborated national plans of action to combat racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia
and related intolerance, to do so, preferably before the Durban Review Conference is held.
Those States that have elaborated national plans of action are called upon to fully
implement them and to inform upon such implementation at the Durban Review
Conference.
117. The Working Group calls upon States to enhance their support of Groups of Women
of African Descent and to adopt special measures to favour young women of African
descent in the areas of access to healthcare, employment and education. As a factor that
greatly enhances their economic emancipation, autonomy and social and political
participation, the Working Group particularly encourages States to adopt measures that
facilitate access to education for young women of African descent.
118. The Working Group calls upon OHCHR and States, in collaboration with civil
society, to assist it in organizing an international conference on all aspects of the
transatlantic slave trade.