A/RES/55/112
other members of the National League for Democracy and on their freedom to
communicate with the outside world;
7.
Strongly urges the Government of Myanmar to release immediately and
unconditionally detained political leaders and all political prisoners, including
journalists, to ensure their physical integrity and to permit them to participate in the
process of national reconciliation;
8.
Expresses its concern that the composition and working procedures of the
National Convention do not permit either Members of Parliament-elect or
representatives of the ethnic minorities to express their views freely, and urges the
Government of Myanmar to seek new and constructive ways to promote national
reconciliation and to restore democracy, through, inter alia, the establishment of a
time frame for action;
9.
Strongly urges the Government of Myanmar, taking into account the
assurances it has given on various occasions, to take all necessary steps towards the
restoration of democracy, in accordance with the will of the people, as expressed in
the democratic elections held in 1990 and, to that end, without delay, to engage in a
substantive political dialogue with political leaders, including Aung San Suu Kyi,
and representatives of ethnic groups, and, in that context, notes the existence of the
committee representing the People’s Parliament;
10. Notes with grave concern that the Government of Myanmar has failed to
cease its widespread and systematic use of forced labour of its own people and to
meet all three recommendations of the International Labour Organization on that
issue; this failure has compelled the International Labour Organization to limit
strictly further cooperation with the Government and has prompted the International
Labour Conference to adopt, subject to certain conditions, a number of measures to
secure compliance by the Government of Myanmar with the recommendations of the
Commission of Inquiry established to examine the observance of International
Labour Organization Convention No. 29 concerning forced or compulsory labour, of
1930;
11. Notes the recent visit by the technical cooperation mission of the
International Labour Organization to Myanmar and the cooperation extended to the
mission, while awaiting the results of the mission;
12. Strongly urges the Government of Myanmar to implement fully concrete
legislative, executive and administrative measures to eradicate the practice of forced
labour, in conformity with the relevant recommendations of the Commission of
Inquiry;
13. Welcomes the reopening of most university courses, but remains
concerned that the right to education continues to be a right that is exercised only by
those willing to refrain from exercising their civil and political rights and concerned
at the reduction in the length of the academic year, the division of the student
population and its dispersal to distant campuses and the lack of adequate resources;
14. Deplores the continued violations of human rights, in particular those
directed against persons belonging to ethnic and religious minorities, including
summary executions, rape, torture, forced labour, forced portering, forced
relocations, use of anti-personnel landmines, destruction of crops and fields and
dispossession of land and property, which deprives those persons of all means of
subsistence and results in large-scale displacement of persons and flows of refugees
3