E/CN.4/2006/78
page 23
rights of the indigenous peoples and others that affect those peoples’ fundamental rights
and freedoms. To that end, it is recommended that citizen observatories should be set up
and duly financed and staffed with highly trained personnel.
102. If they have not already done so, the legislatures should incorporate the relevant
international human rights standards pertaining to indigenous peoples into their national
legislation.
103. Political parties and groupings should develop a dialogue with the indigenous
peoples in order to incorporate the demands of those peoples into their legislative
agendas.
104. States should adopt effective measures to ensure that the judicial authorities
concerned, legislators and public officials have knowledge of the laws and decisions and
international commitments concerning indigenous rights and act accordingly.
105. The courts should apply these international standards in cases involving situations
concerning the human rights of indigenous peoples and communities and take into
account the emerging case law of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights on the
subject.
106. Ombudsman-type bodies for indigenous rights should be strengthened and provided
with the necessary budgetary and institutional resources.
107. The recommendations of ombudsman-type bodies regarding indigenous rights
should be mandatory for the authorities mentioned in them.
108. Civil society organizations should accord priority to the training of
indigenous representatives to enable them to present their views to the pertinent legislative
bodies.
109. The institutions of the public administration dealing with policies aimed at the
indigenous peoples and communities should establish appropriate mechanisms for making
progress on these tasks, and should train public officials to carry them out with respect for
cultural differences and the specific needs of the indigenous peoples.
110. Taking note of the UNHCHR strategic plan and the policy of commitment to
countries, technical cooperation on matters relating to the human rights of the indigenous
peoples should be strengthened.
111. Bearing in mind the establishment of the Human Rights Council, States should
ensure that the subject of the human rights of indigenous peoples should be kept on the
agenda of this new body and that the indigenous peoples are guaranteed an important role
in future discussions on this topic.