A/68/329
E.
Latvian Human Rights Committee
126. The non-governmental organization provided information on existing public
and political support for a commemorative celebration of a national Waffen SS
legion that fought alongside the Nazis. It is reported that annual marches continue to
be held and attract several thousand participants. The marches are also reportedly
attended and supported by politicians and high-ranking government officials.
127. In September 2012, a monument was opened in a Latvian city bearing the
insignia of the Latvian legion of the Waffen SS with the inscription: “Latvia must be
a country of ethnic Latvians”. Criticism from civil society and the international
community notwithstanding, the local authorities have refused to address the
situation.
128. It was also indicated that cases of hate speech were not prosecuted in Latvia.
F.
Social Action Centre/No Borders project
129. The non-governmental organization submitted information on Ukraine and
reported that few efforts were made to investigate and prosecute hate crimes,
including those against lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people. It was further
indicated that Roma people, along with other minorities, were facing discrimination
in their daily lives.
130. The non-governmental organization also mentioned the institutionalization of
racism through the practice of racial profiling by the police and the repeated
incidents of racially motivated police violence against minority groups, including
undocumented migrants, asylum seekers and minorities. The lack of political will to
tackle racism and xenophobia was emphasized.
G.
Other submissions
131. Findings on 48 countries around the world were provided. It was noted that,
over the past few years, a significant increase in discrimination and racism against
certain groups has been observed in several countries.
132. Widespread and increasing discrimination against Roma communities is
marked in seven countries of Eastern and Central Europe. Roma people are
subjected to frequent hate crimes and attacks. In one country, the electoral law
excludes Roma from standing for parliamentary and presidential elections. More
than three years after the European Court of Human Rights found that law to be
discriminatory, the Government concerned has failed to implement changes.
133. Increasing resentment against asylum seekers and refugees was found in
several countries. In one, a law for the prevention of infiltration provides for the
imprisonment of asylum seekers for multiple years. In some countries in Eastern and
South-Eastern Africa, refugees and asylum seekers are particularly exposed to arrest
and detention upon arrival and there has been extreme and widespread hostility
toward foreigners. Some people are excluded from procedures for the determination
of refugee status based on their ethnicity and are at risk of police harassment and
deportation. Discrimination and intolerance against indigenous peoples are common
in Latin America and some parts of the Middle East.
20/25
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