A/62/280
experts to discuss the implications of the report of the High-level Group for the Asia
and Pacific region and to explore responses to it.
36. In Geneva, the Special Rapporteur participated in the fourteenth annual
meeting of special rapporteurs/representatives, experts and chairpersons of working
groups, held from 18 to 22 June 2007. Furthermore, at the request of the group of
five experts established pursuant to Human Rights Council resolution 1/5, 9 she
submitted a written reply to the questionnaire on complementary standards on
racism, racial discrimination, xenophobia and related intolerance. On 6 August
2007, she met with the members of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial
Discrimination for an exchange of views during its seventy-first session.
III. Substantive issues
37. The two substantive issues developed in the present section are not the only
issues of concern for the mandate on freedom of religion or belief; however, they
refer to situations that have been raised in the context of the activities carried out by
the mandate in recent months. Furthermore, the observations made hereafter by the
Special Rapporteur are of a preliminary nature and need further elaboration.
A.
Situation of refugees, asylum-seekers and internally
displaced persons
1.
Cases addressed previously by the mandate
38. The mandate frequently receives reports of the violation of the right to
freedom of religion or belief of refugees, asylum-seekers and internally displaced
persons, who have fled their homes or have been expelled from their own country.
For illustrative purposes, a non-exhaustive list of cases raised previously with
Governments concerning these individuals or groups is given below. Past
communications have not always sought to categorize cases strictly. In particular, it
is noted that a person is a refugee within the meaning of the 1951 Convention
relating to the Status of Refugees as soon as he/she fulfils the criteria contained in
the definition, which would necessarily occur prior to the time at which refugee
status is formally determined. 10
(a)
Bangladesh
39. In 2002, the Special Rapporteur wrote to the Government stating that since the
2001 elections religious minorities, especially Hindus, had been victims of repeated
attacks, including dozens of killings and the rape of Hindu girls. Hundreds of
families had reportedly been expelled from their land and had found refuge in India,
and numerous attacks on Hindu temples were reported. 11
__________________
9
10
11
12
See Official Records of the General Assembly, Sixty-first Session, Supplement No. 53 (A/61/53),
chap. II, sect. A.
See UNHCR Handbook on Procedures and Criteria for Determining Refugee Status under the
1951 Convention relating to the Status of Refugees and the 1967 Protocol (HRC/IP/4/Eng/rev.1),
January 1992, para. 28.
A/57/274, paras. 17-20 and Government’s reply in E/CN.4/2003/66, para. 17.
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