A/HRC/13/40/Add.1
J.
Indonesia
1.
Communication sent on 26 November 2007
(a)
Allegations transmitted to the Government
107. The Special Rapporteur brought to the attention of the Government information she
had received regarding the local Bahá’í community in Palolo, Donggala district, Central
Sulawesi. Summaries of this communication as well as observations of the Special
Rapporteur are already reproduced in A/HRC/7/10/Add.1, paras. 112-114.
(b)
Response from the Government dated 28 December 2007
108. In its letter dated 28 December 2007, the Government of Indonesia provided
clarifications on the case of the local Bahá’í community in Palolo.2 It had been reported that
some individuals, allegedly government officials from the Office of Religious Affairs, tried
to incite members of the Bahá’í community living in the Donggala district of Central
Sulawesi to recant their faith. The Government indicated that, according to the information
available, some of the individuals in question were previously Muslims who, after choosing
to become followers of the Bahá’í faith, changed their minds and reverted back to their
original religion, Islam.
109. The Government referred to the case of two individuals, Mr. X. aged 40 and Mr. Y.
aged 70, who had embraced the Bahá’í doctrine for eight years, however, they voluntarily
decided to convert back to Islam in November 2007. Before reconverting, these two men
were invited, along with five other Bahá’í followers, to a meeting organized by prominent
religious figures in Palolo. This meeting took place in an Islamic religious schools known as
the Madrasah Tsanawiyah Alkhaeraat. The object of the meeting was to encourage the
Bahá’í followers to clarify their position and intentions publicly and to give them the
opportunity to explain their choices before the local community in order to dispel any
misunderstandings or fears among the latter. One Bahá’í member stated during the meeting
that he would continue to follow the Bahá’í faith because of its teaching of oneness with
God and the values of goodness which can be practised on a daily basis in everyday life.
Equally, most members of the sect adhere to the ideology of respect for family members
who still follow their previous religious beliefs. The meeting was also attended by the chief
of the Palolo district police and he stated that he would be monitoring the developments in
the Bahá’í community in that area in order to help them ensure that there was no conflict on
this issue.
110. The Government further indicated that in November 2007 Mr. X. and Mr. Y. went to
the Muhajirin mosque in Nuyyun Nur where they scheduled to publicly return to Islam. As
part of the ceremony, there was a procession which was led by the head of the Religious
Affairs Office of the Palolo sub-district of Nuyyun Nur. With regard to other communities
of Bahá’í believers mentioned in the communication, the Government noted that in Banpers
village, in the Palolo sub-district of Donggala, South Sulawesi, there was a community of
overt thirty Bahá’í followers who had been living there peacefully, all of whom were also
converts from Islam.
111. The Government reiterated the respect it holds for all religions recognized in the
1945 Constitution and its subsequent amendments. The founding principles of the Pancasila
and the ensuing national legislation had also established the right of every person to freely
2
30
The Government’s reply was received by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights on
28 April 2009.