E/CN.A/1992/52
page 145
Burkina Faso
In its reply the Government indicated that "as can been seen,
Burkina Faso has not had any religious problems that would militate in favour
of the establishment of a conciliation body. In this matter, the Constitution
remains an unbreachable safeguard against any fundamentalism and any
intolerance. To that end it prohibits parties based on religion and thus
prevents any religious propaganda which would promote fundamentalism".
Canada
"Federal, provincial and territorial human rights codes are administered
by human rights commissions. These commissions have powers to investigate,
conciliate and settle human rights complaints, as well as refer them to a
human rights tribunal for adjudication in appropriate circumstances. For
example, section 47 of the Canadian Human Rights Act provides that the
Canadian Human Rights Commission may appoint a conciliator for the purpose of
attempting to bring about a settlement of the complaint. The conciliator must
be someone who was not involved in the investigation process, and any
information received by him or her in the course of the conciliation process
is confidential."
Cyprus
"Yes. A law providing for the office and powers of an Ombudsman was
enacted in early 1991 (Law 3/91). The first Ombudsman has already been
appointed."
"Egypt has councils, consisting of representatives of popular and
executive bodies, which apply customary practice and to which citizens can
resort for the settlement of some general disputes that might arise between
them (vendettas, boundariess division of inherited property, etc,)."
"There is as yet no conciliation body such as a national human rights
commission.
However, draft legislation to establish a national human rights
commission to deal with such matters is being considered by the Transitional
National Recovery Council, the deliberative body."
"A person who is the victim of an act of religious intolerance can assert
his rights before the competent courts of the Republic. He can seek the
assistance of certain national non-governmental organizations for the defence
of human rights."