E/CN.4/1992/52
page 143
Syrian Arab Republic
In its reply, the Government of Syria did not refer specifically to this
question, but stated the following:
"The Syrian Penal Code contains provisions that prescribe severe
penalties for any action and any written or spoken statement, the purpose or
result of which is the instigation of confessional or racial bigotry or the
provocation of conflict among the various communities and component elements
of the nation.
The law prescribes penalties for any person who commits an act of racial
discrimination and every Syrian citizen has the right of recourse to the
national courts for protection if he is subjected to any form of
discrimination. No such cases have ever been brought before the Syrian
judiciary.
The Syrian Arab Republic condemns all forms of racial discrimination and
supports international measures to promote mutual understanding and tolerance
among nations and racial and ethnic groups. At the country level, Syria is
pursuing a policy of condemning all forms of racist and discriminatory
practices, as can be seen from the Constitution of its Party, its legislation,
its education system and its information media."
Trinidad and Tobago
"Discrimination on the grounds of religion or deprivation of the
fundamental right to freedom of religion or observance by a Public Authority
is actionable by way of Constitutional Motion. Judicial Review of
Administrative action may also be available."
"In this case there are several domestic remedies:
1»
Making a formal complaint or request to the public prosecutor in
order to initiate a public action against the offender;
2.
Applying to the administrative courts to annul the discriminatory
acts or the acts based on intolerance;
3.
Filing an action for damages - if any - against the offenders."
Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
See under (f).