Е/СЫ.4/1992/52 page 142 That is what happened in the field of the right to education. Quite recently, legislation was adopted on this matter. It is intended to ensure that children of any faith, and not just the Catholic faith, are effectively able to follow courses of moral and religious education in their schools in accordance with their faith (DL 286/89 of 29 August). In the field of education, the Constitutional Court considered that a provision which required an express declaration of exemption from courses of Catholic moral and religious education violated article 41, paragraphs 1 and 3, of the Constitution. Because the unconstitutionality decision has general binding force, this rule has been dropped from the Portuguese judicia system. Subsequently, an order (Port. 344-Â/88 of 19 December) was published, requiring a positive declaration for those who wanted to follow such courses. It can thus be concluded that there is no legal basis for discrimination and that if any cases were nevertheless to occur in this field, they would be covered by the legal system for the protection of all other fundamental rights: possibility of appeal to the courts, liability of those responsible for discriminatory practices." Rwanda "Yes, in such cases the victim has the possibility of a remedy in order to assert his rights: 1. He can invoke an administrative remedy. Thus, for example, a person who has been dismissed for belonging to a particular religion can appeal through the hierarchy, that is, to an authority immediately above the one which took the decision. There is also a Council of State, which can annul an administrative decision of this kind, at the request of the victim. 2. The victim can also seek compensation for the material damage caused by bringing criminal indemnification proceedings in a judicial case brought against the person responsible for one or other of the offences listed above. (See question (g))." Sudan "The law guarantees any person claiming to have suffered a wrong the right to sue. There are also religious institutions and denominational advisory bodies which recommend the measures to be taken to ensure that justice is done to everyone, whether in religious matters or in others."