CRC/C/15/Add.259
page 7
Respect for the views of the child
29.
The Committee notes that some of the State party’s domestic laws, rules and regulations
explicitly respect the consent and views of the child, for example in judicial and administrative
proceedings and that the State party has promoted the participation of children, inter alia,
through the National Youth Parliament (Republic Act No. 8044) and student councils. Despite
these positive steps, the Committee is of the view that children’s right to participation and free
expression of their views is still limited in the State party, partly due to traditional attitudes in
society.
30.
In the light of article 12 of the Convention, the Committee recommends that the
State party:
(a)
Strengthen its efforts to promote, within the family, schools and other
institutions, respect for the views of the child and facilitate their interactive participation
in all matters affecting them, inter alia, through children’s and youth councils, forums,
parliaments, etc., while paying special attention to vulnerable groups of children;
(b)
Undertake awareness-raising campaigns on children’s right to be heard
and participate by encouraging children and their parents, caregivers and professionals
working with and for children to seek and increase children’s opportunities to influence
issues concerning them.
31.
The Committee notes with appreciation the activities of the child helpline “Bantay
Bata 163”, which is an important instrument for children to express their concerns and views
and seek help and advice. However, the Committee is concerned at the fact that the helpline is
only accessible to children living in the capital region and its expansion to the rural areas of the
country lacks core funding.
32.
The Committee recommends that the State party support the expansion of “Bantay
Bata 163” child helpline by making it nationally accessible and toll-free and providing it
with adequate human, technical and financial resources. As regards awareness of the
helpline among children, the Committee recommends that the State party include
information about the helpline in its child-related programmes.
3. Civil rights and freedoms
Birth registration
33.
While noting the estimated increase in the birth registration rate and the measures taken
by the State party in this respect, including the Unregistered Children Project conducted in
collaboration with PLAN International and the National Statistics Office, the Committee remains
concerned at the difficulties in ensuring timely birth registration of children, in particular
children belonging to religious or other minority groups or indigenous peoples and children
living in the remote areas of the country and at the fact that birth registration is not free of charge
and not equally accessible to all parents in the entire territory of the State party. The Committee
also expresses its concern about the simulation of birth certificates.