PROTECTING MINORITY RIGHTS – A Practical Guide to Developing Comprehensive Anti-Discrimination Legislation
Much remains to be done. The adoption of comprehensive anti-discrimination laws is a necessary, but not
sufficient, step in the journey towards the elimination of discrimination. The adoption of these laws is most
effective when elaborated in comprehensive and adequately resourced national and regional action plans, in
close collaboration with affected individuals, their organizations and movements. The guide provides a floor,
not a ceiling.
In Our Common Agenda, a vision of the future for global cooperation through an inclusive, networked, and
effective multilateralism, the Secretary-General noted: “Racism, intolerance and discrimination continue to
exist in all societies, as seen during the pandemic with scapegoating of groups blamed for the virus. As a start,
the adoption of comprehensive laws against discrimination, including based on race or ethnicity, age, gender,
religion, disability, and sexual orientation or gender identity, is long overdue.”1
It is no coincidence that an appeal for the enactment of comprehensive anti-discrimination law is at the heart
of Our Common Agenda. States’ recognition of the need to eliminate all forms of discrimination – and their
commitment to doing so – is manifest in both the opening words of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights and in the call of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and its Sustainable Development
Goals to leave no one behind.
This guide provides instruction on how to develop and enact such laws and thus to provide the necessary
framework and foundation for a world in which all are equal in dignity and rights.
Dr. Evelyn Collins CBE
Chair of the Board of Trustees
Equal Rights Trust
1
viii
Volker Türk
United Nations High Commissioner
for Human Rights
A/75/982, para. 34. The report of the Secretary-General was presented at the seventy-fifth session of the General Assembly in 2021. See
also www.un.org/en/un75/common-agenda.