d. The right to medical care and necessary social services;
e. The right to safe drinking water and sanitation;
f. The right to a safe, clean and sustainable environment.
29. (1) Every person has the right to the enjoyment of the highest
attainable standard of physical, mental and reproductive
health, to basic and affordable health-care services, and to
have access to medical facilities.
(2) The ASEAN Member States shall create a positive
environment in overcoming stigma, silence, denial and
discrimination in the prevention, treatment, care and support
of people suffering from communicable diseases, including
HIV/AIDS.
30. (1) Every person shall have the right to social security, including
social insurance where available, which assists him or her
to secure the means for a dignified and decent existence.
(2) Special protection should be accorded to mothers during
a reasonable period as determined by national laws and
regulations before and after childbirth. During such period,
working mothers should be accorded paid leave or leave
with adequate social security benefits.
(3) Motherhood and childhood are entitled to special care and
assistance. Every child, whether born in or out of wedlock,
shall enjoy the same social protection.
31. (1) Every person has the right to education.
(2) Primary education shall be compulsory and made available
free to all. Secondary education in its different forms shall
be available and accessible to all through every appropriate
means. Technical and vocational education shall be made
generally available. Higher education shall be equally
accessible to all on the basis of merit.
ASEAN HUMAN RIGHTS DECLARATION • ECONOMIC, SOCIAL AND CULTURAL RIGHTS
9