Declaration on the Right to Peace
A/RES/71/189
Covenants on Human Rights, 4 as well as in the Declaration on the Granting of
Independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples contained in General Assembly
resolution 1514 (XV) of 14 December 1960,
Convinced that any attempt aimed at the partial or total disruption of the
national unity and territorial integrity of a State or country or at its political
independence is incompatible with the purposes and principles of the Charter, as
stated in the Declaration on Principles of International Law concerning Friendly
Relations and Cooperation among States in accordance with the Charter of the United
Nations, contained in General Assembly resolution 2625 (XXV) of 24 October 1970,
Recognizing the importance of the settlement of disputes or conflicts through
peaceful means,
Deeply deploring all acts of terrorism, recalling that the Declaration on
Measures to Eliminate International Terrorism 15 declared that acts, methods and
practices of terrorism constitute a grave violation of the purposes and principles of
the United Nations and may pose a threat to international peace and security,
jeopardize friendly relations among States, threaten the territorial integrity and
security of States, hinder international cooperation and aim at the destruction of
human rights, fundamental freedoms and the democratic bases of society, and
reaffirming that any acts of terrorism are criminal and unjustifiable regardless of
their motivations, whenever and by whomsoever committed,
Stressing that all measures taken in the fight against terrorism must be in
compliance with the obligations of States under international law, including
international human rights, refugee and humanitarian law, as well as those enshrined
in the Charter,
Urging all States that have not yet done so to consider, as a matter of p riority,
becoming parties to international instruments related to terrorism,
Reaffirming that the promotion and protection of human rights for all and the
rule of law are essential to the fight against terrorism, and recognizing that effective
counter-terrorism measures and the protection of human rights are not conflicting
goals, but are complementary and mutually reinforcing,
Reaffirming also the determination of the peoples of the United Nations, as
expressed in the Preamble to the Charter, to save succeeding generations from the
scourge of war, to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, to promote social
progress and better standards of life in larger freedom, and to practice tolerance and
live together in peace with one another as good neighbours,
Recalling that peace and security, development and human rights are the
pillars of the United Nations system and the foundations for collective security and
well-being, and recognizing that development, peace and security and human rights
are interlinked and mutually reinforcing,
Recognizing that peace is not only the absence of conflict but also requires a
positive, dynamic participatory process where dialogue is encouraged and conflicts
are solved in a spirit of mutual understanding and cooperation, an d socioeconomic
development is ensured,
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15
Resolution 49/60, annex.
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