Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners
Rule 41:
“(1) If the institution contains a sufficient number of prisoners of the same religion, a qualified representative of that religion
shall be appointed or approved. If the number of prisoners justifies it and conditions permit, the arrangement should be on a full-time
basis.
(2) A qualified representative appointed or approved under paragraph (1) shall be allowed to hold regular services and to pay pastoral
visits in private to prisoners of his religion at proper times.
(3) Access to a qualified representative of any religion shall not be refused to any prisoner. On the other hand, if any prisoner should
object to a visit of any religious representative, his attitude shall be fully respected.”
Rule 42: “So far as practicable, every prisoner shall be allowed to satisfy the needs of his religious life by attending the
services provided in the institution and having in his possession the books of religious observance and instruction of his
denomination.”
Refugees
Convention relating to the Status of Refugees
Art. 4: “The Contracting State shall accord to refugees within their territories treatment at least as favourable as that accorded
to their nationals with respect to freedom to practise their religion and freedom as regards the religious education of their
children.”
Art. 33: “No Contracting State shall expel or return (‘refouler’) a refugee in any manner whatsoever to the frontiers of territories
where his life or freedom would be threatened on account of his race, religion, nationality, membership of a particular social group or
political opinion.”
Children
CRC
Art. 14 (1): “States Parties shall respect the right of the child to freedom of thought, conscience and religion.”
Art. 30: “In those States in which ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities or persons of indigenous origin exist, a child belonging to
such a minority or who is indigenous shall not be denied the right, in community with other members of his or her group, to enjoy his
or her own culture, to profess and practise his or her own religion, or to use his or her own language.”
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Art. 14 (2): “States Parties shall respect the rights and duties of the parents and, when applicable, legal guardians, to provide direction
to the child in the exercise of his or her right in a manner consistent with the evolving capacities of the child […] (c) The development
of respect for the child’s parents, his or her own cultural identity, language and values, for the national values of the country in which
the child is living, the country from which he or she may originate, and for civilizations different from his or her own;”.