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mandate holder. Most States expressed their serious concern about the rising number
of incidents of advocacy of hatred based on religion or belief and referred to its
various forms, including in social media. States noted that such incidents of advocacy
of hatred based on religion or belief risked seriously undermining peaceful
coexistence. The Special Rapporteur also presented the reports on her visits to
Tajikistan (11–20 April 2023) 128 and Sweden (11–20 October 2023). 129
80. In the context of her Human Rights Council presentation in Geneva, the Special
Rapporteur held bilateral meetings from 4 to 8 March 2024 with a significant number
of State representatives and other actors, including representatives of civil society
organizations and victims of human rights violations. She also spoke at numerous side
events in Geneva.
81. From 13 to 16 May 2024, the Special Rapporteur participated in a technical visit
organized by the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) to
Costa Rica. The aim of the visit was to roll out the Spanish -language version of
Protecting Minority Rights: A Practical Guide to Developing Comprehensive
Anti-Discrimination Legislation, 130 which provides clear and usable guidance on the
design of comprehensive international laws at the national level designed to comply
with international human rights standards in this area, with the Special Rapporteur
speaking to her thematic mandate. The delegation met with a variety of stakeholders,
including national counterparts involved in work to develop anti -discrimination
legislation or otherwise involved in related areas of law and policy development,
Members of Parliament, the Ombudsman’s Office, representatives of the Inter American Court of Human Rights, civil society and the United Nations country team.
82. On 30 May 2024, the Special Rapporteur participated as an expert in a hybrid
debating event at UNESCO in Paris in a joint celebration of Europe Day (9 May) and
World Press Freedom Day (3 May). The event was hosted by the European Union
delegation to the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and
UNESCO and brought together a group of students from Paris to participate in a
debating contest on the topic of freedom of expression and media freedom, followed
by an expert panel on the same topic that included representatives from the European
Union, UNESCO and civil society.
83. The Special Rapporteur has strengthened her cooperation with various treaty
bodies. For example, she provided input for the joint general comment/recommendation
of the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination and the Committee on
the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families
on obligations of State parties on public policies for addressing and eradicating
xenophobia and its impact on the rights of migrants, their families and other
non-citizens affected by racial discrimination.
84. Since 1 January 2024, the Special Rapporteur has initiated or joined 1 2
communications addressed to Governments in relation to a range of violations of the
right to freedom of religion or belief. 131 She has also initiated or joined in a number
of press releases and other public statements on issues related to her mandate. 132
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129
130
131
132
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A/HRC/55/47/Add.1.
A/HRC/55/47/Add.2.
OHCHR and Equal Rights Trust, Protecting Minority Rights: A Practical Guide to Developing
Comprehensive Anti-Discrimination Legislation (New York and Geneva, 2023). Available at
www.ohchr.org/en/publications/policy-and-methodological-publications/protecting-minorityrights-practical-guide.
See https://spcommreports.ohchr.org.
See the Special Rapporteur’s webpage for further details: www.ohchr.org/en/specialprocedures/sr-religion-or-belief.
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