A/67/301
B.
Areas of work
6.
The Special Rapporteur would like to bring to the attention of the General
Assembly the activities he has carried out in fulfilment of his mandate in four areas
of work: promoting good practices; responding to cases of alleged human rights
violations; country reports; and thematic studies.
1.
Promotion of good practices
7.
The Special Rapporteur has continued to promote good practices for
implementing, as well as strengthening, protection for the rights of indigenous
peoples at both the international and national levels. A significant aspect of his
thematic work on the issue of the extractive industries is aimed at promoting good
practices by States and business enterprises and he has held numerous meetings in
this context.
8.
In January 2012, the Special Rapporteur, together with members of the Expert
Mechanism and the Permanent Forum, participated in a two-day meeting to discuss
the high-level plenary meeting of the General Assembly, to be known as the World
Conference on Indigenous Peoples, which will be held in 2014. In his remarks at the
opening of the meeting, the Special Rapporteur noted that the World Conference
provided an opportunity, first, for contributing to the development of measures for
the direct participation of indigenous peoples in United Nations meetings; second,
for advancing greater and more concerted efforts within the United Nations system
to promote the rights of indigenous peoples; third, for promoting action at the
national and local levels to secure the realization of the rights of indigenous
peoples; and fourth, for celebrating indigenous peoples and their contributions
worldwide.
9.
In addition, the Special Rapporteur visited Peru and Brazil in March and April
2012, respectively. He participated in discussions with indigenous leaders and
Government officials on the development of mechanisms for consultation with
indigenous peoples and the attempt to clarify the practical dimensions of the
principle of free, prior and informed consent. In Peru, he took part in discussions on
a new regulation to supplement an existing law on consultation with indigenous
peoples. In Brazil, he participated in a conference convened by the Government to
launch discussions with indigenous leaders on the development of a new
consultation law or regulation.
10. The Special Rapporteur has also been collaborating with the United Nations
Development Programme (UNDP) to produce a resource guide on the rights of
indigenous peoples for UNDP staff and other development practitioners working on
indigenous issues.
2.
Cases of allegations of human rights violations
11. The Special Rapporteur receives many allegations of violations of the rights of
indigenous peoples in specific situations and often responds by communicating his
concerns about the allegations to the relevant Governments. In some cases, he has
conducted on-site visits to examine the situation and issued reports with
observations and recommendations. In March 2012, he travelled to Costa Rica and
met indigenous leaders and Government officials to follow up on his visit in 2011
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