A/HRC/20/26/Add.2
language, religion and system of traditions, customs and other artistic and cultural
manifestations.
85.
The Independent Expert encourages the Government of Morocco to approach
cultural diversity as an invaluable resource for the inclusion of all, and to take
measures to mainstream cultural diversity and the cultural heritage of the country’s
diverse populations by, inter alia, promoting these cultures through education, the
media and cultural activities, raising intercultural competencies of all official
institutions and encouraging bilingual skills in civil servants.
86.
In the Independent Expert’s view, a number of specific challenges need to be
addressed. For this reason, she calls upon the Government:
(a)
To strengthen support for the promotion and preservation of Amazigh
culture by:
(i)
Promptly promulgating laws implementing the constitutional provision
granting an official status to the Amazigh language;
(ii)
Allocating subsidies to Amazigh artists, theatres and cultural
associations, including Amazigh artists in teams that travel abroad
representing the culture of Morocco;
(iii) Reforming the education sector in order to ensure the use of the
Amazigh language in all education spheres, and including Amazigh language
textbooks in the official list of books prepared by the Ministry of Education to
be distributed free of charge in all schools;
(iv) Providing adequate funding and assistance in capacity-building
measures to promote the use of Amazigh language in education and public life;
in particular, further financial assistance should be extended to IRCAM to
ensure that relevant books and publications are widely distributed in rural
areas;
(v)
Ensuring that media channels broadcasting in Arabic language also
broadcast at least 30 per cent of their programmes in the Amazigh language, as
stipulated by law; further measures should also be taken to develop
programmes at the national and regional levels to support efforts to promote
the knowledge of cultural heritage and diversity in educational and youth
programmes, and mobilizing the national media to advocate this approach;
(vi) Promoting language skills in Government and administrative officials
providing public services to Amazigh speakers, and in judges and lawyers, and
ensuring the training and availability of Amazigh interpreters before courts;
(b)
To ensure that civil registrars adhere fully to the provisions of the
Ministry of Internal Affairs circular of April 9 2010 on the choice of given names. The
Government should provide access to timely and effective remedies to individuals
whose children have been denied registration of names. In this case, civil status
officers should provide written responses to applicants, in a timely manner,
stipulating clearly their reasons for such refusals and the possibilities of appeal. The
Government should also envisage adopting a new law recognizing the right of every
person to choose freely the name of their children in their own language;
(c)
To repeal Ministry of Education circular No. 122 of 7 January 2002
stipulating that non-Arabic names of a number of schools should be replaced with
Arabic names, and repeal any other similar legislation. Morocco should respect the
right to have access to and enjoy the cultural heritage of one’s own community and
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