A/RES/72/167
The right to development
25. Expresses its deep concern, in this regard, about the negative impact on
the realization of the right to development owing to the further aggravation of the
economic and social situation, in particular of developing countries, as a result of the
ongoing international energy, food and financial crises, as well as the increasing
challenges posed by global climate change and the loss of biodiversity, which have
increased vulnerabilities and inequalities and have adversely affected development
gains, in particular in developing countries;
26. Encourages Member States to give particular consideration to the right to
development in the implementation of the 2030 Agenda;
27. Recalls the commitment in the United Nations Millennium Declaration 4 of
halving the number of people living in poverty by 2015, notes with concern that some
developing countries have failed to achieve the Millennium Development Goals, and
in this regard invites Member States and the international community to take
proactive measures aimed at creating a conducive environment to contribute to the
effective implementation of the 2030 Agenda, in particular increasing international
cooperation, including partnership and commitment, between developed and
developing countries towards achieving the Sustainable Development Goals;
28. Urges developed countries that have not yet done so to make concrete
efforts towards meeting the targets of 0.7 per cent of their gross national product for
official development assistance to developing countries and 0.15 to 0. 2 per cent of
their gross national product to the least developed countries, and encourages
developing countries to build on the progress achieved in ensuring that official
development assistance is used effectively to help to meet development goals and
targets;
29. Recognizes the need to address market access for developing countries,
including in the sectors of agriculture, services and non-agricultural products, in
particular those of interest to developing countries;
30. Calls once again for the implementation of a desirable pace of meaningful
trade liberalization, including in areas under negotiation in the World Trade
Organization, the implementation of commitments on implementation-related issues
and concerns, a review of special and differential treatment provisions, with a view
to strengthening them and making them more precise, effective and operational, the
avoidance of new forms of protectionism, and capacity-building and technical
assistance for developing countries as important issues in making progress towards
the effective implementation of the right to development;
31. Recognizes the important link between the international economic,
commercial and financial spheres and the realization of the right to development,
stresses in this regard the need for good governance and for broadening the base of
decision-making at the international level on issues of development concern and the
need to fill organizational gaps, as well as to strengthen the United Nations system
and other multilateral institutions, and also stresses the need to broaden and
strengthen the participation of developing countries and countries with economies in
transition in international economic decision-making and norm-setting;
32. Also recognizes that good governance and the rule of law at the national
level assist all States in the promotion and protection of human rights, including the
right to development, and agrees on the value of the ongoing efforts being made by
States to identify and strengthen good governance practices, including transparent,
responsible, accountable and participatory government, that are responsive and
appropriate to their needs and aspirations, including in the context of agreed
partnership approaches to development, capacity-building and technical assistance;
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