A/HRC/38/53 (b) The Special Rapporteur urges States to assist civil society organizations representing the spectrum of populations directly impacted by contemporary manifestations of neo-Nazism and related intolerance, by providing them with the resources necessary to form and sustain diverse and transnational coalitions. Notwithstanding its historically specific and geographically contained origins, neoNazi ideology remains a contemporary problem affecting diverse populations as discussed above. Its common impact on peoples of different racial, ethnic, religious or related groups should unite these groups, including across borders, in the fight against neo-Nazism; (c) In the light of General Assembly resolution 72/156, which mandates the present report, the Special Rapporteur wishes to echo the Assembly’s encouragement of States that have made reservations to article 4 of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination to withdraw these reservations due to its obligatory character. She also calls upon States to continue taking steps through national legislation in accordance with international human rights law, aimed at preventing hate speech and incitement to violence. States must withdraw support — financial and otherwise — from political parties and other organizations that engage in neo-Nazi or other hate speech or fail forcefully to condemn such speech by their members. Where such hate speech aims, or can reasonably be expected to incite violence, States must take steps to dismantle the responsible organizations; (d) States should provide resources, including to this mandate, for research and consultations, including with stakeholders such as private technology and social media companies, in order to deepen international understanding of how technology is aiding the spread of racial and related intolerance. This research should also produce recommendations for concrete steps for combating the advance of neo-Nazism through online technologies; (e) States should provide resources, including to this mandate, for research and consultations, including technology and social media companies and experts in child psychology, to deepen international understanding of the impact of neo-Nazism on youth and children, and the factors that draw youth to neo-Nazi movements. This research and related consultations should also produce a blueprint for combating youth and child involvement in neo-Nazism; (f) States must also take immediate measures to combat direct and indirect manifestations of neo-Nazism, racism, xenophobia and related intolerance affecting youth and children, including their recruitment to extremist groups. 36. For her next report to the General Assembly on neo-Nazism, the Special Rapporteur respectfully calls on States to share information on their concerns and good practices with respect to technology and youth where neo-Nazism is concerned, as outlined in this report. She will issue a formal call for submissions in this regard in due course. 12