A/HRC/36/57
E.
Annual report to the Human Rights Council on the work of the Expert
Mechanism
9.
The report will be discussed and finalized at the annual session of the Expert
Mechanism in July and presented to the Council annually during its September session. The
Expert Mechanism will submit an annual report to the Human Rights Council, including a
summary of its annual session and its intersessional activities, as well as proposals to the
Council.
III. Country engagement
A.
Rationale
10.
Pursuant to paragraph 2 of Human Rights Council resolution 33/25, the Expert
Mechanism should:
(a)
Upon request, assist Member States and/or indigenous peoples in identifying
the need for and providing technical advice regarding the development of domestic
legislation and policies relating to the rights of indigenous peoples, as relevant, which may
include establishing contacts with other United Nations agencies, funds and programmes;
(b)
Provide Member States, upon their request, with assistance and advice for the
implementation of recommendations made at the universal periodic review and by treaty
bodies, special procedures or other relevant mechanisms;
(c)
Upon the request of Member States, indigenous peoples and/or the private
sector, engage and assist them by facilitating dialogue, when agreeable to all parties, in
order to achieve the ends of the Declaration.
B.
Core principles of country engagement
11.
In its country engagement, the Expert Mechanism will uphold the highest standards
of efficiency, competence and integrity, meaning in particular, though not exclusively, the
observance of probity, impartiality, equity, honesty and good faith. The Expert Mechanism
will neither seek nor accept instructions from any government, individual, governmental or
non-governmental organization or pressure group whatsoever.
C.
Purposes and modalities of country engagement by the Expert
Mechanism
12.
The purposes of country engagement by the Expert Mechanism may include:
analysis of domestic legislation of policies and provision of independent advice and
recommendations to the requester(s); facilitation of dialogue between requester(s) and other
stakeholders; independent observation of and advice on the implementation of laws and
policies to implement the Declaration; capacity-building for requester(s) and other
stakeholders; awareness-raising.
13.
The Expert Mechanism can work to bring stakeholders together to describe their
activities and understanding and to share good practices and standards from around the
world, particularly in relation to relevant rights enshrined in the Declaration. The dialogue
may concern broad country-level engagement or local issues, depending on the specific
situation. In some cases, working in a closed session may be particularly valuable. Dialogue
with national human rights institutions is also a positive area on which the Expert
Mechanism can focus.
14.
The Expert Mechanism may also support States in the implementation of
recommendations made by other human rights mechanisms in relation to the human rights
of indigenous peoples and may provide a deeper analysis of these recommendations. This
work may be research-based and/or policy-oriented.
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